John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray

[commercial]

agriculture · food-service · 6 deployments in catalog

Field Advisory

Verified (commercial): See & Spray (Select/Ultimate; vision-targeted herbicide, Blue River Technology lineage acquired 2017 for $305M) is Deere's most mature ag-robotics product: ~5 million acres covered in 2025 (~50% average herbicide reduction). The Autonomous 8R (revealed CES 2022) operates commercially for TILLAGE only. Bear Flag Robotics (autonomy retrofit) acquired Aug 2021 for $250M underpins the perception stack., Early/limited commercial: The CES 2025 second-gen machines (Autonomous 9RX large tractor, 5ML orchard tractor) moved toward orderable/retrofit status but Deere published no firm ship dates; treat as early/limited rollout. The 460 P-Tier autonomous dump truck is in PILOT/trials; the battery-electric mower is newly launching/pre-commercial., Verified-vs-claimed: Deere's stated goal is a fully autonomous corn/soybean production SYSTEM by 2030 (a demonstration/availability target, not fleet-scale deployment). The often-cited '1-2 million autonomous machines' figure could NOT be verified and appears to conflate a separate ~1.5M connected-machines-by-2026 connectivity goal; NOT asserted here. Headlines calling the 8R a general 'fully autonomous tractor' overstate scope (tillage only).

Manufacturer

John Deere

Form Factor

agriculture

Lifecycle

commercial

Operational Reality

Audited

Deployments

6

Target Price

$300K to $500K (analyst estimate)

  • COMMERCIAL

Description

John Deere (Deere & Company; Moline, Illinois; NYSE:DE; founded 1837) runs one of the most advanced autonomous-agriculture programs among the major equipment makers. Its most mature robotics product is See & Spray, a computer-vision targeted-herbicide system descended from Blue River Technology (acquired in 2017 for about $305 million), which covered roughly 5 million acres in 2025 at around a 50 percent average herbicide reduction. Deere's Autonomous 8R tractor, revealed at CES 2022, operates commercially but only for tillage, and its perception stack draws on Bear Flag Robotics (acquired in August 2021 for $250 million). At CES 2025 Deere revealed a second generation of autonomy: the Autonomous 9RX large tractor, a 5ML orchard tractor, a 460 P-Tier articulated dump truck, and a battery-electric mower, though Deere published no firm ship dates, so these are treated as early or limited rollout, with the dump truck in pilot trials and the mower pre-commercial. Deere's stated goal is to deliver a fully autonomous corn and soybean production system by 2030, a demonstration and availability target rather than a fleet-scale deployment promise. The frequently cited figure of 1 to 2 million autonomous machines could not be verified and appears to conflate a separate connected-machines connectivity goal, so it is not asserted here.

Key facts & specs

16 entries
website
https://www.deere.com/en/tractors/row-crop-tractors/high-horsepower-8r-8rx-tractors/autonomy/
maturity
commercial
lifecycle
active
manufacturer
John Deere
deployments count
6
Maturity stage
commercial
Crop
corn and soybean
Runtime
24 h
Products
Autonomous 8R (tillage, since CES 2022) + CES-2025 second-gen autonomy: Autonomous 9RX, 5ML orchard tractor, 460 P-Tier dump truck (pilot), battery-electric mower; plus See & Spray targeted herbicide system (Blue River lineage)
Implement
See & Spray
Max speed
60 km/h
Form Factor
agriculture (large-tractor autonomy + targeted-spray robotics)
Acres covered
~5 million acres in 2025 (See & Spray)
Herbicide reduction
~50% average reduction
Acquisition price
Blue River Technology acquired 2017 for about $305 million
Production target
Fully autonomous corn and soybean production system by 2030

Availability and pricing

price
$300K to $500K (analyst estimate) · as of 2025-01-01
lead time
Not disclosed
sales model
Not disclosed
availability
Not sold (internal use)
units in field
Not disclosed
pricing Model
Not disclosed

Safety record

Safety Status
Zero incidents on record

No incidents on record for John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray.

Risk Metrics
Incidents: 0
Recalls: 0

Supply chain

2 entries
  • NVIDIACOMPUTE / SEMICONDUCTOR
    NVIDIA NVIDIA Jetson Orin -- AI compute for See & Spray weed detection and autonomous guidance

    NVIDIA NVIDIA Jetson Orin -- AI compute for See & Spray weed detection and autonomous guidance

  • Trimble Inc. Trimble GNSS guidance platform -- precision positioning integrated via John Deere acquisition

    Trimble Inc. Trimble GNSS guidance platform -- precision positioning integrated via John Deere acquisition

FAQ

13 entries
What is John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray?

John Deere (Deere & Company; Moline, Illinois; NYSE:DE; founded 1837) runs one of the most advanced autonomous-agriculture programs among the major equipment makers. Its most mature robotics product is See & Spray, a computer-vision targeted-herbicide system descended from Blue River Technology (acquired in 2017 for about $305 million), which covered roughly 5 million acres in 2025 at around a 50 percent average herbicide reduction. Deere's Autonomous 8R tractor, revealed at CES 2022, operates commercially but only for tillage, and its perception stack draws on Bear Flag Robotics (acquired in August 2021 for $250 million). At CES 2025 Deere revealed a second generation of autonomy: the Autonomous 9RX large tractor, a 5ML orchard tractor, a 460 P-Tier articulated dump truck, and a battery-electric mower, though Deere published no firm ship dates, so these are treated as early or limited rollout, with the dump truck in pilot trials and the mower pre-commercial. Deere's stated goal is to deliver a fully autonomous corn and soybean production system by 2030, a demonstration and availability target rather than a fleet-scale deployment promise. The frequently cited figure of 1 to 2 million autonomous machines could not be verified and appears to conflate a separate connected-machines connectivity goal, so it is not asserted here.

How much does John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray cost?

John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray is listed at $300,000 to $500,000 on the DEPLOY registry. This is an analyst estimate, not an official price.

Is John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray actually deployed in the real world?

Yes. John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray is independently verified in real-world operation on the DEPLOY registry, confirmed at named deployment sites with primary sources: not a concept, render, or demo-only.

What are the specs of John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray?

John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray's recorded specifications on the DEPLOY registry: Runtime: 24 h; Max speed: 60 km/h. See the Specs section for the full sourced set.

Who makes John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray?

John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray is made by John Deere, based in Moline, Illinois, USA, founded in 1837.

Where is John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray deployed?

6 verified deployments of John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray are on the DEPLOY registry, including at United States (multiple hotel chains), United States, Florida.

Can you buy John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray?

John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray is in commercial deployment and is sold to operators; contact the manufacturer to buy, and see the pricing section for any recorded price.

What are alternatives to John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray?

On the DEPLOY registry, comparable agriculture robots to John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray include VMS V310, MK-V, Solinftec Solix Ag Robotics, Ted.

How does John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray compare to VMS V310?

John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray and VMS V310 (DeLaval · 9 deployments) are both agriculture robots on the DEPLOY registry. John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray has 6 verified deployments on record. Compare both records for specs, safety, deployments, and verified-vs-claimed autonomy.

Is John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray a top agriculture?

On DEPLOY's intelligence score, which blends verified deployments, safety, adoption, media, and IP signals, John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray ranks in roughly the top 6% of agriculture models tracked by the registry.

What is John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray's maturity stage?

John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray is at the commercial stage on the DEPLOY maturity ladder (research, prototype, pilot, commercial, production). Commercial stage means production-grade deployments are operating at named customer sites.

Is John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray safe?

John Deere autonomous tractor + See & Spray has no incidents on record in the DEPLOY registry. This does not constitute a safety guarantee; it reflects the incidents DEPLOY has tracked and verified to date.

How many autonomous John Deere tractors are deployed?

John Deere has deployed autonomous tractors with U.S. Sugar in partnership with Autonomous Solutions Inc. and Everglades Farming. The autonomous tractor market was estimated at $2.7 billion in 2025 and is projected to grow to $14.6 billion by 2035. Specific deployment numbers for John Deere autonomous tractors are not publicly disclosed.

Deployments

6 entries

Sectors & applications

1 entry