Nuro R3
[pilot]av · robotaxis · 13 deployments in catalog
Manufacturer
NuroForm Factor
av
Lifecycle
pilot
Operational Reality
Autonomous
Deployments
13
Target Price
Custom Quote
- AV
- PILOT
Description
Nuro's third-generation electric autonomous delivery vehicle, unveiled in January 2022 at CES. The R3 was the first delivery AV equipped with an external front airbag for pedestrian and cyclist protection, and expanded payload capacity to 500 lbs across heated and cooled compartments. Nuro exited consumer fleet operations in September 2024, pivoting to licensing its autonomous driving stack (marketed as 'Nuro Driver') to automakers and mobility-as-a-service providers; the R3 vehicle program was effectively shelved at that time.
Key facts & specs
- website
- https://www.nuro.ai/vehicle
- maturity
- pilot
- lifecycle
- discontinued
- manufacturer
- Nuro
- deployments count
- 14
- Maturity stage
- pilot
- Power
- battery-electric, zero-emission
- Payload lbs
- 500
- Payload desc
- approx 24 grocery bags across modular heated and cooled compartments
- Max speed mph
- 45
- Safety feature
- external front airbag (industry first for delivery AV)
- Sensor coverage
- 360-degree, self-cleaning
- Delivery partners
- Domino's, FedEx, Kroger, 7-Eleven
- Manufacturing partner
- BYD North America (Southern Nevada facility)
- Generation
- 3
- Autonomy level
- autonomous
- Payload class
- road_delivery
- Form factor
- av
Autonomy: verified vs claimed
Autonomous
Independent audit: evaluates human teleoperation reliance, VR assistance, and vendor autonomy bounds.
Autonomous robotics system.
Safety record
5 incidents on record (5 minor). Most recent: Apr 2026.
Hardware architecture
- NVIDIA Jetson AGX ThorCOMPUTE SOC[Safety Critical](primary safety)
primary inference compute
Supply chain
- BYD Company LimitedBATTERIESmanufactures-forended
BYD Company Limited BYD Blade Battery
- BYD Company LimitedMECHANICAL / CONTRACT MANUFACTURINGmanufactures-for
BYD Company Limited R3 vehicle build
Software & AI models
FAQ
What is Nuro R3?
Nuro's third-generation electric autonomous delivery vehicle, unveiled in January 2022 at CES. The R3 was the first delivery AV equipped with an external front airbag for pedestrian and cyclist protection, and expanded payload capacity to 500 lbs across heated and cooled compartments. Nuro exited consumer fleet operations in September 2024, pivoting to licensing its autonomous driving stack (marketed as 'Nuro Driver') to automakers and mobility-as-a-service providers; the R3 vehicle program was effectively shelved at that time.
Is Nuro R3 actually deployed in the real world?
Yes. Nuro R3 is independently verified in real-world operation on the DEPLOY registry, confirmed at named deployment sites with primary sources: not a concept, render, or demo-only.
Is Nuro R3 autonomous or teleoperated?
Not verified as fully autonomous. Nuro R3's capabilities on the DEPLOY registry are recorded as teleoperated-assisted, demonstrated-only, or vendor claims (Delivers packages), not independently confirmed to run without a human in the loop.
Who makes Nuro R3?
Nuro R3 is made by Nuro, based in Mountain View, CA, founded in 2016.
Where is Nuro R3 deployed?
14 verified deployments of Nuro R3 are on the DEPLOY registry, including at California, USA, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, U.S. (Multi-City, Uber Testing).
Can you buy Nuro R3?
Nuro R3 is discontinued and no longer sold; its historical record remains on the DEPLOY registry.
What AI powers Nuro R3?
Nuro R3 runs Nuro Driver. Each brain assignment is verified at the registry level via primary sources.
What are alternatives to Nuro R3?
On the DEPLOY registry, comparable av robots to Nuro R3 include Waymo Driver (6th gen), Zoox Robotaxi, Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS), May Mobility Autonomous Sienna.
How does Nuro R3 compare to Waymo Driver (6th gen)?
Nuro R3 and Waymo Driver (6th gen) (Waymo · 52 deployments) are both av robots on the DEPLOY registry. Nuro R3 has 14 verified deployments on record. Compare both records for specs, safety, deployments, and verified-vs-claimed autonomy.
Is Nuro R3 a top av?
On DEPLOY's intelligence score, which blends verified deployments, safety, adoption, media, and IP signals, Nuro R3 ranks in roughly the top 6% of av models tracked by the registry.
What is Nuro R3's maturity stage?
Nuro R3 is at the pilot stage on the DEPLOY maturity ladder (research, prototype, pilot, commercial, production). Pilot stage means at least one named-customer trial deployment is verified.
Is Nuro R3 still being made?
Nuro R3 is discontinued: the product line is permanently ceased; historical records remain on the registry.
Is Nuro R3 safe?
Nuro R3 has 5 active incidents on record in the DEPLOY registry. 5 incidents on record (5 minor). Most recent: Apr 2026. Retracted incidents are excluded from this count.
What is the Nuro R3 delivery vehicle?
The Nuro R3 is Nuro's third-generation zero-occupant autonomous delivery vehicle. It is a toaster-shaped robot, smaller than a hatchback, designed to deliver goods curbside. Fully electric and ready to be produced at scale. The R3 has a California DMV driverless permit.
Deployments
- Nuro R3 at Palo Alto, California, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Palo Alto, California, USA · Dec 4, 2024
- Nuro R3 at Mountain View, California, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Mountain View, California, USA · Dec 4, 2024
- Nuro R3 at Houston, Texas, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Houston, Texas, USA · Dec 4, 2024
- Nuro R3 at California[PILOT]
California · Jan 1, 2025
- Nuro R3 at California[PILOT]
California · Jan 1, 2025
- Nuro R3 at Las Vegas, Nevada, USA[PILOT]
Las Vegas, Nevada, USA · Aug 1, 2025
- Nuro R3 at Mountain View, California, USA[PILOT]
Mountain View, California, USA · Aug 7, 2024
- Nuro R3 at San Francisco Bay Area, California, USA[PILOT]
San Francisco Bay Area, California, USA · Jan 7, 2026
- Nuro R3 at Houston, Texas, USA[ANNOUNCED]
Houston, Texas, USA · Aug 7, 2024
- Nuro R3 at California, USA[PILOT]
California, USA · Jan 1, 2026
- Nuro R3 at Las Vegas, Nevada, USA[PILOT]
Las Vegas, Nevada, USA · Jan 1, 2026
- Nuro R3 at Higashi-Shinjuku Substation, Tokyo, Japan[PILOT]
Higashi-Shinjuku Substation, Tokyo, Japan · Mar 11, 2026
- Nuro R3 at Germany, Europe[ANNOUNCED]
Germany, Europe · May 14, 2026