Humanoids
Bipedal and multi-limbed general-purpose robotic platforms designed for human-centric environments, manufacturing labor, and high-degree-of-freedom manipulation.
Active Deployments
[417 Recorded]- Zerith H1 at Hefei[OPERATIONAL]
Hefei · Jun 1, 2025 · Zerith Robotics · Zerith H1
Details - Zerith Z1 at United States (multiple hotel chains)[OPERATIONAL]
United States (multiple hotel chains) · Jun 1, 2024 · Zerith Robotics · Zerith Z1
Details - Zerith Z1 at China, Asia[OPERATIONAL]
China, Asia · Jun 1, 2024 · Zerith Robotics · Zerith Z1
Details - Zeroth W1 at China, Asia[OPERATIONAL]
China, Asia · Jun 1, 2024 · Zeroth · Zeroth W1
Details - Zeroth W1 at United States (multiple hotel chains)[OPERATIONAL]
United States (multiple hotel chains) · Jun 1, 2024 · Zeroth · Zeroth W1
Details - A-Lab Factory Android at Machida, Tokyo, Japan[PILOT]
Machida, Tokyo, Japan · Feb 1, 2017 · A-Lab Factory · A-Lab Factory Android
Details - Alice 4 at Ulsan, South Korea[PILOT]
Ulsan, South Korea · Jan 1, 2026 · AeiROBOT · Alice 4
Details - ALICE M1 at Ulsan, South Korea[PILOT]
Ulsan, South Korea · Dec 5, 2025 · AeiROBOT · ALICE M1
Details - ALICE M1 at Geoje, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea[PILOT]
Geoje, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea · Jan 9, 2026 · AeiROBOT · ALICE M1
Details - ALICE M1 at Ansan, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea[PILOT]
Ansan, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea · Jul 28, 2026 · AeiROBOT · ALICE M1
Details - Anyverse K15 at Envision Energy Factory, France[PILOT]
Envision Energy Factory, France · Jul 14, 2026 · Anyverse Dynamics · Anyverse K15
Details - Apollo at Hungary[PILOT]
Hungary · Jan 1, 2025 · Apptronik · Apollo
Details - Apollo at Charité Berlin[PILOT]
Charité Berlin · Jan 1, 2025 · Apptronik · Apollo
Details - Apollo 2 at Mercedes-Benz Digital Factory Campus (Berlin)[PILOT]
Mercedes-Benz Digital Factory Campus (Berlin) · Mar 19, 2025 · Apptronik · Apollo 2
Details - Atlas at Mountain View[PILOT]
Mountain View · Jan 5, 2026 · Boston Dynamics · Atlas
Details
Hardware Platforms & Robot Models
[282 Indexed]- Honda Asimo Research[COMMERCIAL]
Honda Research Institute ASIMO humanoid robot research platform (legacy).
Honda Research Institute · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Mahru[COMMERCIAL][2005]
Bipedal humanoid robot series developed by KIST in collaboration with Samsung Electronics.
KIST Robotics · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Mercedes Figure 03[COMMERCIAL]
Mercedes-Benz Group deployment of Figure 03 humanoid robots in production.
Mercedes-Benz Group AG · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Mizuho Pepper[COMMERCIAL]
Mizuho Financial Group deployment of Pepper and NAO humanoid robots for customer service.
Mizuho Financial Group · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Motion Haas[COMMERCIAL]
Motion's HaaS platform is a hardware-agnostic subscription service for humanoid robot deployment in industrial, warehouse and logistics settings.
Motion · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Openai Robot[COMMERCIAL]
OpenAI Robotics humanoid robot research and development platform.
OpenAI Robotics · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Pepper Robot[COMMERCIAL]
Pepper Robotics humanoid service robot for customer interaction.
Pepper Robotics · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Realworld Robot[COMMERCIAL]
RealWorld South Korean humanoid robotics platform.
RealWorld · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Tsinghua Humanoid[COMMERCIAL]
Tsinghua University Intelligent Robotics Lab humanoid robot platform.
Tsinghua University Intelligent Robotics Lab · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Bonn Humanoid Platform[COMMERCIAL]
University of Bonn Humanoid Robots Lab research platform for bipedal locomotion.
University of Bonn Humanoid Robots Lab · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Willow Pr2[COMMERCIAL]
Willow Garage PR2 humanoid robot for autonomous manipulation research.
Willow Garage · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Gac Aion[COMMERCIAL]
GAC Group Aion EV with autonomous driving system.
GAC Group · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec
Real-World Incidents & Failure Modes
[127 Logged]- NEURA Robotics 4NE-1 humanoid collapsed on stage during Qualcomm keynote at Computex 2026 in Taipei[MALFUNCTION]
Aug 1, 2026 · NEURA Robotics · 4NE-1 · Herzogenaurach, Germany
Details - NHTSA opens probe into 1.2 million Tesla Model 3 and Model Y vehicles over front suspension failures[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 31, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Fired Tesla FSD safety manager Javier Medrano sues Tesla, alleges systemic safety oversight defects and calls robotaxis cars rolling hazards[OTHER]
Jul 28, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - FCC bans imports of new Chinese-made humanoid and quadruped robots, citing national security risks[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 28, 2026 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree Go2 · Global
Details - NHTSA probes Tesla FSD marketing after AI-related crashes[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 25, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla remote operator crashed a Robotaxi into a tree stump in Houston, NHTSA data shows[COLLISION]
Jul 20, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla robotaxi remote operator crashed vehicle into metal fence in Houston[COLLISION]
Jul 20, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla Robotaxi remote operator crashed into tree stump in Houston[COLLISION]
Jul 20, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla Robotaxi teleoperator drove vehicle into tree stump in Houston, NHTSA data shows[COLLISION]
Jul 20, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - NTSB preliminary report: Tesla Katy crash driver overrode FSD by pressing accelerator to 100%, vehicle exceeded 70 mph[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 15, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla driver charged with manslaughter in Katy crash was Googling 'FSD too timid'[FATALITY]
Jul 3, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla FSD driver charged with manslaughter after fatal crash into Texas home kills 76-year-old resident[FATALITY]
Jul 2, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla FSD Supervised vehicle crashes into Katy TX home at 70+ mph, killing 76-year-old resident; driver pressed accelerator 100%[FATALITY]
Jun 29, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Texas tightens robotaxi rules after emergency response incidents[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jun 28, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - NHTSA proposes amending FMVSS brake standards to remove manual controls requirement for autonomous vehicles[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jun 26, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details
Active Manufacturers & Operators
[184 Tracked]- Avatar Robotics
[ACTIVE] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $7M
Inspect - CASBOT
[ACTIVE] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $28M
Inspect - Chery Automobile
[ACTIVE] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $1.2B
Inspect - Dataa Robotics
[ACTIVE] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $596M
Inspect - Gatsby Robotics
[PRIVATE] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $250,000
Inspect - GMO AI & Robotics
[PRIVATE] · 1 models · 1 deployments
Inspect - Hexagon
[PRIVATE] · 1 models · 1 deployments
Inspect - Jabil Inc.
[PUBLIC] · 2 models · 1 deployments
Inspect - Jack Technology
[PUBLIC] · 1 models · 1 deployments
Inspect - Jinki-Ittai
[PRIVATE] · 1 models · 1 deployments
Inspect - Kepler Robotics
[DUPLICATE] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $100M
Inspect - Kepler Robotics
[ACTIVE] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $28M
Inspect - Leju Robotics
[PRIVATE] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $450M
Inspect - NAO Robot
[ACQUIRED] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $113M
Inspect - NIO
[ACTIVE] · 2 models · 1 deployments
Inspect
Regulatory Policies & Safety Standards
[50 Filings]- ANSI/A3 R15.08 - Industrial mobile robot (IMR) safety[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/CAN/UL 3300:2024 - Safety for service, communication, information, education and entertainment (SCIEE) robots[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/RIA R15.06 - US industrial robot and robot-system safety (adoption of ISO 10218)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - BIS AI Diffusion Framework (Jan 13 2025)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - BIS Oct 17 2023 tightening of AI chip export controls[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - FERC orders the six RTOs and ISOs to justify or reform large-load interconnection rules[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0): Voluntary Guidelines for Trustworthy AI[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) 2.0: Expanded Coverage for Autonomous Systems[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NIST Trustworthy AI in Critical Infrastructure Profile (2026)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NVIDIA H20 China export licensing requirement (April 2025)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - OSHA & ANSI 2026 Robot Guarding Requirements for Robotic Cells[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - OSHA workplace-robotics safety framework (United States)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - Illinois Biometric Information Privacy Act (BIPA, 740 ILCS 14)[in effect]
Illinois · data protection
Inspect filing - Illinois BIPA: Biometric Information Privacy Act Amendments (2026)[in effect]
Illinois · data protection
Inspect filing - ERCOT opens a fast-track grid-connection path for large flexible loads (Batch Zero and PCLR)[in effect]
Texas · operational restriction
Inspect filing
AI Foundations & Model Brains
[12 Stacks]- 1X World Model[Verified Stack]
Powers: EVE, NEO
- Atlas-Gemini[Verified Stack]
Powers: Atlas
- Carbon[Verified Stack]
Powers: Phoenix
- GR00T N1 (Isaac GR00T)[Verified Stack]
Powers: AEON, Digit
- Gemini Robotics[Verified Stack]
Powers: Apollo
- Genie Operator-1 (GO-1)[Verified Stack]
Powers: AgiBot A2-W, AgiBot A2, AgiBot G2, AgiBot Lingxi X2, AgiBot Yuanzheng A2
- GraspVLA (Galbot)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Galbot G1
- Grok (xAI)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Tesla Optimus
- Helix (and Helix-02)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Figure 02, Figure 03
- Mentee Brain[Verified Stack]
Powers: MenteeBot, MenteeBot
- Mi-Sense (Xiaomi)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Xiaomi CyberOne
- Neuraverse Cognitive Stack[Verified Stack]
Powers: 4NE-1, MiPA