Humanoids
Bipedal and multi-limbed general-purpose robotic platforms designed for human-centric environments, manufacturing labor, and high-degree-of-freedom manipulation.
Active Deployments
[417 Recorded]- FRIDAY at United States (multiple hotel chains)[OPERATIONAL]
United States (multiple hotel chains) · Jun 1, 2024 · Holiday Robotics · FRIDAY
Details - FX Aegis at FF HQ, Los Angeles, California[OPERATIONAL]
FF HQ, Los Angeles, California · Mar 1, 2026 · Faraday Future · FX Aegis
Details - FX Aegis at Los Angeles, California, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Los Angeles, California, USA · Jun 1, 2024 · Faraday Future · FX Aegis
Details - Galaxea R1 Pro at Beijing, China[OPERATIONAL]
Beijing, China · Jun 1, 2024 · Galaxea Dynamics · Galaxea R1 Pro
Details - Galaxea R1 Pro at Suzhou, China[OPERATIONAL]
Suzhou, China · Oct 1, 2024 · Galaxea Dynamics · Galaxea R1 Pro
Details - Galaxea R1 Pro at Stanford, California, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Stanford, California, USA · Jun 1, 2024 · Galaxea Dynamics · Galaxea R1 Pro
Details - Galbot G1 at FamilyMart Store (Beijing Zhongguancun)[OPERATIONAL]
FamilyMart Store (Beijing Zhongguancun) · Apr 1, 2026 · Galbot · Galbot G1
Details - Gatsby Humanoid Cleaning Robot at San Francisco, California, USA[OPERATIONAL]
San Francisco, California, USA · May 14, 2026 · Gatsby Robotics · Gatsby Humanoid Cleaning Robot
Details - GENE.01 at Germany, Europe[OPERATIONAL]
Germany, Europe · Jun 1, 2024 · Generative Bionics · GENE.01
Details - GENE.01 at United States (multiple hotel chains)[OPERATIONAL]
United States (multiple hotel chains) · Jun 1, 2024 · Generative Bionics · GENE.01
Details - Isaac 0 at United States (multiple hotel chains)[OPERATIONAL]
United States (multiple hotel chains) · Jun 1, 2024 · Weave Robotics · Isaac 0
Details - Isaac 0 at Germany, Europe[OPERATIONAL]
Germany, Europe · Jun 1, 2024 · Weave Robotics · Isaac 0
Details - K2 Bumblebee at Shanghai, China[OPERATIONAL]
Shanghai, China · Sep 1, 2025 · Kepler Robotics · K2 Bumblebee
Details - Kepler Forerunner K2 at Shanghai, China[OPERATIONAL]
Shanghai, China · Jul 1, 2025 · Kepler Robotics · Kepler Forerunner K2
Details - Kime at Spain, Europe[OPERATIONAL]
Spain, Europe · Jun 1, 2024 · Macco Robotics · Kime
Details
Hardware Platforms & Robot Models
[282 Indexed]- VR-H3[RESEARCH][2026]
VinRobotics' VR-H3 is an industrial humanoid robot with more than 31 actuators and two onboard edge computers, developed by Vingroup's robotics subsidiary with all core technologies built in-house.
VinRobotics · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Galaxea R1[RESEARCH][2023–2026]
Galaxea AI (Chinese name Xinghai Tu; founded September 2023 in Beijing) is an embodied-AI startup that builds both foundation models and hardware, led by CEO Gao Jiyang, who previously worked on perception at Waymo and production autonomous-driving systems at Momenta and holds a USC PhD, with co-founder and co-chief scientist Xu Huazhe, a Tsinghua robotics professor.
Galaxea AI · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - LUS1[RESEARCH][2024–2025]
Lumos Robotics is a Shenzhen-based humanoid robotics company founded in 2024; the LUS1 is an industrial-grade humanoid robot built entirely from in-house components, including proprietary joint modules and visuotactile grippers.
Lumos Robotics · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - VersaBot VB-1[RESEARCH][2024]
VersaBot VB-1 is a humanoid robot unveiled by Lanxin Technology at the 2024 World Robot Conference.
Lanxin Technology · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - TORA-ONE[RESEARCH][2025–2026]
PaXini Tech (Shenzhen, China) manufactures the TORA-ONE, a full-body humanoid robot with an adjustable height of 1.46 to 1.86 meters and 47 total degrees of freedom, including 21 body joints and 26 DOF across four-fingered bionic dexterous hands.
PaXini Tech · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Clone Protoclone[RESEARCH]
Clone Robotics' biomimetic humanoid using artificial-muscle (Myofiber hydraulic) actuation and a synthetic skeleton, aiming for human-like musculoskeletal motion.
Clone Robotics · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - LimX CL-1[RESEARCH]
LimX Dynamics' bipedal humanoid, demonstrated for dynamic locomotion (stair-climbing, terrain adaptation) using RL-based control.
LimX Dynamics · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Quanta X2[RESEARCH][2023–2026]
X Square Robot Quanta X2 is a full-size humanoid robot developed by Shenzhen-based X Square Robot (formerly Variable Robotics Technology Co., founded 2023).
X Square Robot · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Xiaomi CyberOne[RESEARCH][2022]
Xiaomi's full-size bipedal humanoid prototype, unveiled at Xiaomi's product launch event in August 2022.
Xiaomi · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - MU-L8[RESEARCH][2013–2014]
A humanoid robot designed and built by Marquette University's HEIR Lab under Professor Andrew B.
Marquette University · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - MenteeBot[RESEARCH][2025–2026]
MenteeBot is a full-size humanoid robot developed by Mentee Robotics (now part of Mobileye) for logistics and household environments.
Mentee Robotics · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Astribot S1[RESEARCH]
Astribot's flagship: a dual-arm mobile manipulator (typically shown on a wheeled base), built for high-speed, high-precision dexterous manipulation: demonstrated cooking, calligraphy, and delicate handling, claimed fully autonomous (not teleoperated).
Stardust Intelligence · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - DRC-HUBO+[RESEARCH][2015]
KAIST's humanoid robot that won first place at the 2015 DARPA Robotics Challenge, beating 22 other robots for the $2M grand prize.
KAIST Humanoid Lab · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - HRP-5P[RESEARCH][2018]
AIST's latest humanoid robot (2018), 182cm tall and 101kg, designed for construction and assembly work environments.
AIST Humanoid Research Group · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - HRP-4C[RESEARCH][2009]
AIST's realistic female humanoid robot (2009), 158cm tall and 43kg, designed to look and move like a human with 42 degrees of freedom.
AIST Humanoid Research Group · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec
Real-World Incidents & Failure Modes
[127 Logged]- NEURA Robotics 4NE-1 humanoid collapsed on stage during Qualcomm keynote at Computex 2026 in Taipei[MALFUNCTION]
Aug 1, 2026 · NEURA Robotics · 4NE-1 · Herzogenaurach, Germany
Details - NHTSA opens probe into 1.2 million Tesla Model 3 and Model Y vehicles over front suspension failures[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 31, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Fired Tesla FSD safety manager Javier Medrano sues Tesla, alleges systemic safety oversight defects and calls robotaxis cars rolling hazards[OTHER]
Jul 28, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - FCC bans imports of new Chinese-made humanoid and quadruped robots, citing national security risks[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 28, 2026 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree Go2 · Global
Details - NHTSA probes Tesla FSD marketing after AI-related crashes[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 25, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla remote operator crashed a Robotaxi into a tree stump in Houston, NHTSA data shows[COLLISION]
Jul 20, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla robotaxi remote operator crashed vehicle into metal fence in Houston[COLLISION]
Jul 20, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla Robotaxi remote operator crashed into tree stump in Houston[COLLISION]
Jul 20, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla Robotaxi teleoperator drove vehicle into tree stump in Houston, NHTSA data shows[COLLISION]
Jul 20, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - NTSB preliminary report: Tesla Katy crash driver overrode FSD by pressing accelerator to 100%, vehicle exceeded 70 mph[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 15, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla driver charged with manslaughter in Katy crash was Googling 'FSD too timid'[FATALITY]
Jul 3, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla FSD driver charged with manslaughter after fatal crash into Texas home kills 76-year-old resident[FATALITY]
Jul 2, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla FSD Supervised vehicle crashes into Katy TX home at 70+ mph, killing 76-year-old resident; driver pressed accelerator 100%[FATALITY]
Jun 29, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Texas tightens robotaxi rules after emergency response incidents[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jun 28, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - NHTSA proposes amending FMVSS brake standards to remove manual controls requirement for autonomous vehicles[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jun 26, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details
Active Manufacturers & Operators
[184 Tracked]- Boston Dynamics
[SUBSIDIARY] · 5 models · 47 deployments · Funding: $880M
Inspect - Tesla
[PUBLIC] · 4 models · 40 deployments
Inspect - Unitree Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 10 models · 29 deployments · Funding: $2.2B
Inspect - UBTech Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 5 models · 21 deployments · Funding: $1.8B
Inspect - Agility Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 3 models · 18 deployments · Funding: $1.8B
Inspect - Dobot
[ACTIVE] · 6 models · 13 deployments · Funding: $88M
Inspect - Figure AI
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 11 deployments · Funding: $1.7B
Inspect - 1X Technologies
[PRIVATE] · 4 models · 10 deployments · Funding: $247M
Inspect - AgiBot
[PRIVATE] · 5 models · 7 deployments · Funding: $112M
Inspect - Apptronik
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 8 deployments · Funding: $1.5B
Inspect - Humanoid
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $302M
Inspect - Fourier Intelligence
[PRIVATE] · 4 models · 6 deployments · Funding: $92M
Inspect - Yingzhi XBOT
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 6 deployments · Funding: $89M
Inspect - Infiforce
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $150M
Inspect - LimX Dynamics
[PRIVATE] · 2 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $200M
Inspect
Regulatory Policies & Safety Standards
[50 Filings]- Texas Capture or Use of Biometric Identifier Act (CUBI, Tex. Bus. & Com. Code 503.001)[in effect]
Texas · data protection
Inspect filing - Texas CUBI: Capture or Use of Biometric Identifier Act (2025 Amendment)[in effect]
Texas · data protection
Inspect filing - Texas pauses new data-center grid connections pending a statewide PUCT and ERCOT audit[in effect]
Texas · operational restriction
Inspect filing - Virginia Governor Spanberger signs Executive Order 22: state agencies barred from NDAs on data center projects[in effect]
Virginia · other
Inspect filing - Washington biometric privacy law (RCW 19.375; HB 1493)[in effect]
Washington State · data protection
Inspect filing - EU AI Act Annex III High-Risk Compliance Deadline Extended to December 2, 2027[proposed]
European Union · data protection
Inspect filing - EU AI Act Prohibited AI Practices (Effective February 2, 2025)[in effect]
European Union · data protection
Inspect filing - EU AI Act Transparency Rules: Marking and Detection Requirements (December 2, 2026)[proposed]
European Union · data protection
Inspect filing - EU AI Act: High-Risk AI System Obligations Enter Into Force (August 2, 2026)[in effect]
European Union · data protection
Inspect filing - EU Artificial Intelligence Act (Regulation (EU) 2024/1689)[in effect]
European Union · other
Inspect filing - EU GDPR Article 22: Automated Individual Decision-Making Including AI Profiling[in effect]
European Union · data protection
Inspect filing - EU Machinery Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 — Safety Requirements for Autonomous Machinery[in effect]
European Union · safety standard
Inspect filing - EU Machinery Regulation (Regulation (EU) 2023/1230)[in effect]
European Union · safety standard
Inspect filing - EU Machinery Regulation 2023/1230 - Essential Safety Requirements[proposed]
European Union · safety standard
Inspect filing - Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson proposes a 12-month data center expansion moratorium[in effect]
Chicago · operational restriction
Inspect filing
AI Foundations & Model Brains
[12 Stacks]- 1X World Model[Verified Stack]
Powers: EVE, NEO
- Atlas-Gemini[Verified Stack]
Powers: Atlas
- Carbon[Verified Stack]
Powers: Phoenix
- GR00T N1 (Isaac GR00T)[Verified Stack]
Powers: AEON, Digit
- Gemini Robotics[Verified Stack]
Powers: Apollo
- Genie Operator-1 (GO-1)[Verified Stack]
Powers: AgiBot A2-W, AgiBot A2, AgiBot G2, AgiBot Lingxi X2, AgiBot Yuanzheng A2
- GraspVLA (Galbot)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Galbot G1
- Grok (xAI)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Tesla Optimus
- Helix (and Helix-02)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Figure 02, Figure 03
- Mentee Brain[Verified Stack]
Powers: MenteeBot, MenteeBot
- Mi-Sense (Xiaomi)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Xiaomi CyberOne
- Neuraverse Cognitive Stack[Verified Stack]
Powers: 4NE-1, MiPA