Service & Cobot Robotics
Commercial service robotics, autonomous floor care, food preparation systems, inspection robots, and hospitality automation platforms.
Active Deployments
[3899 Recorded]- NEO at California[PILOT]
California · Jan 1, 2025 · 1X Technologies · NEO
Details - NEO at California[PILOT]
California · Jan 1, 2025 · 1X Technologies · NEO
Details - NEO at United States (home deployments)[PILOT]
United States (home deployments) · Jan 1, 2026 · 1X Technologies · NEO
Details - NEO at Norway[PILOT]
Norway · Jun 1, 2024 · 1X Technologies · NEO
Details - Phoenix at Langley, BC, Canada[PILOT]
Langley, BC, Canada · Jan 1, 2023 · Sanctuary AI · Phoenix
Details - Phoenix at Toronto[PILOT]
Toronto · Aug 1, 2023 · Sanctuary AI · Phoenix
Details - R-noid at Harbor Links Golf Course, New York, USA[PILOT]
Harbor Links Golf Course, New York, USA · Jun 22, 2026 · Robot.com · R-noid
Details - Robody at Kraichgau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany[PILOT]
Kraichgau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany · Mar 1, 2024 · Devanthro · Robody
Details - Robody at Pirmasens, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany[PILOT]
Pirmasens, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany · Jun 1, 2024 · Devanthro · Robody
Details - Robody at Augsburg[PILOT]
Augsburg · Mar 1, 2024 · Devanthro · Robody
Details - Robody at Tutzing, Bavaria, Germany[PILOT]
Tutzing, Bavaria, Germany · Mar 1, 2024 · Devanthro · Robody
Details - SeeLight S1 at Wuhan, China[PILOT]
Wuhan, China · May 25, 2026 · GigaAI · SeeLight S1
Details - Tau Humanoid at San Francisco[PILOT]
San Francisco · Jul 28, 2026 · Tau Robotics · Tau Humanoid
Details - TeleAvatar at Taiyuan, Shanxi, China[PILOT]
Taiyuan, Shanxi, China · Jun 8, 2026 · DexTeleop Robotics · TeleAvatar
Details - Tesla Optimus at Giga Texas, Austin, USA[PILOT]
Giga Texas, Austin, USA · Jan 1, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Optimus
Details
Hardware Platforms & Robot Models
[1576 Indexed]- Nuro Autonomous Prius[PILOT][2022–2024]
Nuro's first-generation autonomous vehicle: a retrofitted Toyota Prius used for early on-road testing and the December 2021 Mountain View supervised delivery pilot (7-Eleven; first autonomous delivery service in California).
Nuro · robotaxis · 6 deployments
View spec - Argo AI Self-Driving System[PILOT][2023]
Argo AI's Level 4 autonomous-driving stack, run primarily on the Ford Escape Hybrid in the US and the Volkswagen ID.
Argo AI · robotaxis · 5 deployments
View spec - Avride Robotaxi (Hyundai Ioniq 5)[PILOT][2025–2026]
Avride's robotaxi, a fully-electric Hyundai Ioniq 5 equipped with Avride's automated driving system (ADS).
Avride · robotaxis · 5 deployments
View spec - ROii[PILOT][2025–2026]
Level 4 autonomous vehicle developed by Autonomous A2Z with 96% domestically produced components.
Autonomous A2Z · robotaxis · 4 deployments
View spec - Tensor Robocar[PILOT][2017–2026]
World's first personal Level 4 autonomous vehicle for private ownership, featuring 100+ sensors (37 cameras, 5 lidars, 11 radars), dual-mode operation (manual + autonomous), foldable steering wheel, and an AI agent powered by Tensor Foundation Models.
Tensor Auto · robotaxis · 4 deployments
View spec - Mobileye Drive[PILOT][2023–2026]
Mobileye Drive is a full Level 4 autonomous vehicle platform integrating the EyeQ SoC, REM (Road Experience Management) crowdsourced HD mapping, and True Redundancy architecture.
Mobileye · robotaxis · 4 deployments
View spec - DiDi Autonomous Driving (Gemini)[PILOT][2020]
DiDi Autonomous Driving is Didi Chuxing's L4 robotaxi technology platform.
Didi Chuxing · robotaxis · 3 deployments
View spec - VW ID. Buzz AD[PILOT][2023–2026]
VW ID.
Volkswagen Group · robotaxis · 3 deployments
View spec - Motional IONIQ 5 Robotaxi[PILOT][2026]
Motional's purpose-built robotaxi platform based on the Hyundai IONIQ 5 electric crossover, featuring 30-plus sensors including lidar, radar, and cameras for full 360-degree coverage.
Motional · robotaxis · 3 deployments
View spec - Uber ATG Self-Driving Vehicle (Volvo XC90)[PILOT][2024]
Uber ATG's self-driving test vehicle platform, based on the Volvo XC90 with redundant steering and braking systems.
Uber ATG · robotaxis · 2 deployments
View spec - MoveEz Robotaxi[PILOT][2025–2026]
MoveEz Robotaxi is an autonomous vehicle platform using proprietary mapless navigation technology and all-weather perception systems (imaging radar plus LiDAR fusion) to enable Level 4 robotaxi service without reliance on HD 3D maps.
MoveEz · robotaxis · 2 deployments
View spec - Verne Robotaxi[PILOT][2026]
Verne's robotaxi service uses electric vehicles equipped with Pony.ai's seventh-generation autonomous driving system, operating commercially in Zagreb since April 2026.
Verne · robotaxis · 1 deployment
View spec - ID. Buzz AD[PILOT][2026]
The Volkswagen ID.
MOIA · robotaxis · 1 deployment
View spec - Heron / DriveHeron[PILOT][2026]
Turing's multimodal AI foundation model for autonomous driving.
Turing · robotaxis · 1 deployment
View spec - Didi Robotaxi[PILOT][2025]
Didi Autonomous Driving, the autonomous-vehicle subsidiary of the Chinese ride-hailing giant Didi Chuxing, is a distinct Level-4 robotaxi stack developer rather than a ride-hailing aggregator, and the one genuine missing active Chinese robotaxi operator beyond Baidu, Pony.ai, and WeRide.
Didi Autonomous Driving · robotaxis · 1 deployment
View spec
Real-World Incidents & Failure Modes
[732 Logged]- NEURA Robotics 4NE-1 humanoid collapsed on stage during Qualcomm keynote at Computex 2026 in Taipei[MALFUNCTION]
Aug 1, 2026 · NEURA Robotics · 4NE-1 · Herzogenaurach, Germany
Details - Daxbot sidewalk robot struck by vehicle in Tyler Texas[COLLISION]
Jun 12, 2026 · Daxbot · Dax Security · United States (multiple hotel chains)
Details - Daxbot sidewalk robot destroyed by truck in Tyler, TX 24 hours after deployment[COLLISION]
Jun 11, 2026 · Daxbot · Dax Security · United States (multiple hotel chains)
Details - FDA grants 510(k) clearance to Momentis Surgical Anovo system for multiport surgery, first platform supporting all three surgical access approaches[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 23, 2026 · Momentis Surgical · ANOVO · Fort Myers, Florida, USA
Details - FDA clears Johnson & Johnson Ottava robotic surgical system for soft tissue surgeries[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 22, 2026 · Johnson & Johnson · Johnson & Johnson Ottava · New Brunswick
Details - FDA grants De Novo authorization to Johnson & Johnson OTTAVA robotic surgical system for multiple soft tissue procedures[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 22, 2026 · Johnson & Johnson · Johnson & Johnson Ottava · California
Details - FDA clears J&J Ottava surgical robot for US launch following de novo submission[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 22, 2026 · Johnson & Johnson · Johnson & Johnson Ottava · New Brunswick
Details - FDA grants De Novo marketing authorization to J&J Ottava surgical robot[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 22, 2026 · Johnson & Johnson · Johnson & Johnson Ottava · California
Details - Medtronic Hugo surgical robot earns FDA clearance for additional indication[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 1, 2026 · Medtronic · Hugo RAS · Dublin, Ireland
Details - LEM Surgical receives FDA clearance for Dynamis multi-arm surgical robot[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 1, 2026 · LEM Surgical · Dynamis Robotic Surgical System · Switzerland, Europe
Details - FDA clears CMR Surgical Versius Plus robotic surgical system for gallbladder removal procedures[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 1, 2026 · CMR Surgical · Versius · India
Details - ROBODOC Surgical System receives FDA 510(k) marketing clearance[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jun 30, 2026 · ROBODOC · ROBODOC Surgical System · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - LEM Surgical receives second FDA 510(k) clearance for next-gen robotic surgical system[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jun 23, 2026 · LEM Surgical · Dynamis Robotic Surgical System · Switzerland, Europe
Details - Intuitive Surgical recalls da Vinci SP1098 instrument[RECALL]
Jun 22, 2026 · Intuitive Surgical · da Vinci (and Ion) · South Korea
Details - FDA Class I recall: Zimmer Biomet ROSA Brain 3.0 robotic surgery system software anomaly[RECALL]
Jun 15, 2026 · Zimmer Biomet · ROSA · France
Details
Active Manufacturers & Operators
[1062 Tracked]- BRINC
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 6 deployments · Funding: $225M
Inspect - A2Z Drone Delivery
[PRIVATE] · 2 models · 6 deployments
Inspect - DeltaQuad
[PRIVATE] · 2 models · 6 deployments · Funding: $92M
Inspect - AeroVironment
[PUBLIC] · 3 models · 3 deployments
Inspect - Tevel Aerobotics
[ACTIVE] · 2 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $55M
Inspect - CAIG
[PRIVATE] · 1 models · 5 deployments
Inspect - Lockheed Martin
[PUBLIC] · 3 models · 4 deployments
Inspect - Perceptual Robotics
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 4 deployments · Funding: $13M
Inspect - SIYI Technology
[ACTIVE] · 5 models · 3 deployments
Inspect - Darkhive
[PRIVATE] · 2 models · 4 deployments · Funding: $30M
Inspect - Northrop Grumman
[ACTIVE] · 2 models · 4 deployments
Inspect - RoboTiCan
[ACTIVE] · 2 models · 4 deployments · Funding: $9M
Inspect - Vantis
[PRIVATE] · 2 models · 4 deployments · Funding: $84M
Inspect - Donecle
[ACTIVE] · 1 models · 4 deployments · Funding: $11M
Inspect - DroneUp
[PRIVATE] · 1 models · 4 deployments · Funding: $150M
Inspect
Regulatory Policies & Safety Standards
[53 Filings]- ANSI/A3 R15.08 - Industrial mobile robot (IMR) safety[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/CAN/UL 3300:2024 - Safety for service, communication, information, education and entertainment (SCIEE) robots[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/RIA R15.06 - US industrial robot and robot-system safety (adoption of ISO 10218)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - BIS AI Diffusion Framework (Jan 13 2025)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - BIS Oct 17 2023 tightening of AI chip export controls[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - FERC orders the six RTOs and ISOs to justify or reform large-load interconnection rules[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0): Voluntary Guidelines for Trustworthy AI[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NVIDIA H20 China export licensing requirement (April 2025)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - ERCOT opens a fast-track grid-connection path for large flexible loads (Batch Zero and PCLR)[in effect]
Texas · operational restriction
Inspect filing - Texas pauses new data-center grid connections pending a statewide PUCT and ERCOT audit[in effect]
Texas · operational restriction
Inspect filing - Virginia Governor Spanberger signs Executive Order 22: state agencies barred from NDAs on data center projects[in effect]
Virginia · other
Inspect filing - EU AI Act Annex III High-Risk Compliance Deadline Extended to December 2, 2027[proposed]
European Union · data protection
Inspect filing - EU AI Act Transparency Rules: Marking and Detection Requirements (December 2, 2026)[proposed]
European Union · data protection
Inspect filing - EU AI Act: High-Risk AI System Obligations Enter Into Force (August 2, 2026)[in effect]
European Union · data protection
Inspect filing - EU Artificial Intelligence Act (Regulation (EU) 2024/1689)[in effect]
European Union · other
Inspect filing