Service & Cobot Robotics
Commercial service robotics, autonomous floor care, food preparation systems, inspection robots, and hospitality automation platforms.
Active Deployments
[3899 Recorded]- RoBee at Malta, New York, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Malta, New York, USA · Nov 18, 2025 · STMicroelectronics · RoBee
Details - Robo-C 2 at Dubai, UAE[OPERATIONAL]
Dubai, UAE · Feb 13, 2020 · Promobot · Robo-C 2
Details - Robody at Munich, Germany[OPERATIONAL]
Munich, Germany · Mar 1, 2024 · Devanthro · Robody
Details - Robot Era L7 at China, Asia[OPERATIONAL]
China, Asia · Jun 1, 2024 · Robot Era · Robot Era L7
Details - Robot Era L7 at United States (multiple hotel chains)[OPERATIONAL]
United States (multiple hotel chains) · Jun 1, 2024 · Robot Era · Robot Era L7
Details - RobotEra L7 at Beijing, China[OPERATIONAL]
Beijing, China · Oct 1, 2025 · Robot Era · RobotEra L7
Details - Rollin Justin at International Space Station[OPERATIONAL]
International Space Station · Jul 1, 2023 · DLR Institute of Robotics and Mechatronics · Rollin Justin
Details - SE01 at Shenzhen[OPERATIONAL]
Shenzhen · Jan 1, 2025 · EngineAI · SE01
Details - Sharpa North at Shanghai, China[OPERATIONAL]
Shanghai, China · Aug 1, 2026 · Sharpa · Sharpa North
Details - Sonny at United States (multiple hotel chains)[OPERATIONAL]
United States (multiple hotel chains) · Jun 1, 2024 · Tutor Intelligence · Sonny
Details - Sonny at Germany, Europe[OPERATIONAL]
Germany, Europe · Jun 1, 2024 · Tutor Intelligence · Sonny
Details - Sophia at Dubai, UAE[OPERATIONAL]
Dubai, UAE · Apr 16, 2024 · Hanson Robotics · Sophia
Details - Sophia at Atlanta, Georgia, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Atlanta, Georgia, USA · Jan 1, 2020 · Hanson Robotics · Sophia
Details - Sophia at Washington, DC, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Washington, DC, USA · Jan 1, 2018 · Hanson Robotics · Sophia
Details - Sophia at Cambridge, United Kingdom[OPERATIONAL]
Cambridge, United Kingdom · Jan 1, 2018 · Hanson Robotics · Sophia
Details
Hardware Platforms & Robot Models
[1576 Indexed]- Starsky Autonomous Truck System[PRODUCTION][2018]
A hybrid autonomous trucking system combining highway autonomy with remote human teleoperation for last-mile navigation.
Starsky Robotics · food-service · 1 deployment
View spec - Taku[PRODUCTION][2026]
Dominion Dynamics' Arctic-hardened counter-UAS (C-UAS) base-defense sensor tower, which ties into the AuraNet command-and-control platform.
Dominion Dynamics · food-service · 1 deployment
View spec - Tom[PRODUCTION][2018–2021]
Small Robot Company (UK) builds Tom, a lightweight autonomous farmbot that surveys arable fields at the per-plant level, generating detailed maps of crop health, weed locations, and soil conditions.
Small Robot Company · food-service · 3 deployments
View spec - TuSimple Autonomous Truck[PRODUCTION][2021]
TuSimple's autonomous Class 8 truck, which ran freight pilots (e.g.
TuSimple · food-service · 1 deployment
View spec - W-Series Capsule[PRODUCTION][2024–2025]
Autonomous in-space pharmaceutical-manufacturing capsule that processes material on orbit and performs an autonomous hypersonic reentry and landing.
Varda Space Industries · food-service · 3 deployments
View spec - Waymo Via (autonomous trucking)[PRODUCTION][2022–2025]
Waymo's autonomous-trucking program (Waymo Via), which applied the Waymo Driver to Class 8 trucks and ran supervised freight pilots with UPS, J.B.
Waymo · food-service · 1 deployment
View spec - Zhurong Rover[PRODUCTION][2021]
China's first Mars rover (Tianwen-1; landed Utopia Planitia 2021-05-14, drove off 2021-05-22).
China National Space Administration · food-service · 1 deployment
View spec - Matradee[RESEARCH]
Richtech Robotics' Matradee is a restaurant server/runner robot that delivers food and buses tables, using autonomous navigation to move between kitchen and dining areas in hospitality venues.
Richtech Robotics · service · 0 deployments
View spec - Servi Mini[RESEARCH]
Bear Robotics' Servi Mini is a compact food-running and table-bussing service robot for tighter hospitality spaces, using intelligent LiDAR navigation to safely deliver and bus in busy restaurants.
Bear Robotics · service · 0 deployments
View spec - SHURUI Single-Port Surgical Robot[COMMERCIAL]
The SHURUI single-port surgical robot, developed by Beijing-based Surgerii Robotics, was the first single-port surgical robot approved by China's NMPA for urological and gynecological surgery.
Surgerii · service · 0 deployments
View spec - Lupin Robotic System[PILOT]
Supervised automated robotic platform for minimally invasive tooth preparation procedures for aesthetic veneers.
Lupin Dental · service · 0 deployments
View spec - Monarch Platform[RESEARCH][2018–2019]
The Auris Health Monarch Platform is a robotic-assisted bronchoscopy system cleared by the FDA in March 2018, enabling physicians to navigate further into the lung for peripheral pulmonary lesion diagnosis and biopsy than is possible with conventional bronchoscopes.
Auris Health · service · 0 deployments
View spec - ROSA[RESEARCH][2002–2016]
Medtech SA developed ROSA (Robotic Surgical Assistant), a robotic surgery platform with six degrees of freedom and haptic feedback, originally designed for neurosurgery and subsequently expanded to orthopedic applications.
Medtech SA · service · 0 deployments
View spec - Toumai[RESEARCH][2022–2025]
MicroPort MedBot developed the Toumai, a four-arm laparoscopic surgical robot that became the first Chinese-developed surgical robot to receive NMPA regulatory clearance, granted in January 2022.
MicroPort MedBot · service · 0 deployments
View spec - MIRA[RESEARCH]
Virtual Incision's MIRA is a miniaturized robotic-assisted surgery platform: a single small arm fastened directly to the operating table works transabdominally without a large base console, lowering the footprint and cost so smaller hospitals and ambulatory surgery centers can offer robotic surgery.
Virtual Incision · service · 0 deployments
View spec
Real-World Incidents & Failure Modes
[732 Logged]- NEURA Robotics 4NE-1 humanoid collapsed on stage during Qualcomm keynote at Computex 2026 in Taipei[MALFUNCTION]
Aug 1, 2026 · NEURA Robotics · 4NE-1 · Herzogenaurach, Germany
Details - Daxbot sidewalk robot struck by vehicle in Tyler Texas[COLLISION]
Jun 12, 2026 · Daxbot · Dax Security · United States (multiple hotel chains)
Details - Daxbot sidewalk robot destroyed by truck in Tyler, TX 24 hours after deployment[COLLISION]
Jun 11, 2026 · Daxbot · Dax Security · United States (multiple hotel chains)
Details - FDA grants 510(k) clearance to Momentis Surgical Anovo system for multiport surgery, first platform supporting all three surgical access approaches[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 23, 2026 · Momentis Surgical · ANOVO · Fort Myers, Florida, USA
Details - FDA clears Johnson & Johnson Ottava robotic surgical system for soft tissue surgeries[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 22, 2026 · Johnson & Johnson · Johnson & Johnson Ottava · New Brunswick
Details - FDA grants De Novo authorization to Johnson & Johnson OTTAVA robotic surgical system for multiple soft tissue procedures[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 22, 2026 · Johnson & Johnson · Johnson & Johnson Ottava · California
Details - FDA clears J&J Ottava surgical robot for US launch following de novo submission[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 22, 2026 · Johnson & Johnson · Johnson & Johnson Ottava · New Brunswick
Details - FDA grants De Novo marketing authorization to J&J Ottava surgical robot[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 22, 2026 · Johnson & Johnson · Johnson & Johnson Ottava · California
Details - Medtronic Hugo surgical robot earns FDA clearance for additional indication[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 1, 2026 · Medtronic · Hugo RAS · Dublin, Ireland
Details - LEM Surgical receives FDA clearance for Dynamis multi-arm surgical robot[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 1, 2026 · LEM Surgical · Dynamis Robotic Surgical System · Switzerland, Europe
Details - FDA clears CMR Surgical Versius Plus robotic surgical system for gallbladder removal procedures[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 1, 2026 · CMR Surgical · Versius · India
Details - ROBODOC Surgical System receives FDA 510(k) marketing clearance[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jun 30, 2026 · ROBODOC · ROBODOC Surgical System · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - LEM Surgical receives second FDA 510(k) clearance for next-gen robotic surgical system[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jun 23, 2026 · LEM Surgical · Dynamis Robotic Surgical System · Switzerland, Europe
Details - Intuitive Surgical recalls da Vinci SP1098 instrument[RECALL]
Jun 22, 2026 · Intuitive Surgical · da Vinci (and Ion) · South Korea
Details - FDA Class I recall: Zimmer Biomet ROSA Brain 3.0 robotic surgery system software anomaly[RECALL]
Jun 15, 2026 · Zimmer Biomet · ROSA · France
Details
Active Manufacturers & Operators
[1062 Tracked]- Boston Dynamics
[SUBSIDIARY] · 5 models · 47 deployments · Funding: $880M
Inspect - Tesla
[PUBLIC] · 4 models · 40 deployments
Inspect - Unitree Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 10 models · 29 deployments · Funding: $2.2B
Inspect - UBTech Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 5 models · 21 deployments · Funding: $1.8B
Inspect - Agility Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 3 models · 18 deployments · Funding: $1.8B
Inspect - Dobot
[ACTIVE] · 6 models · 13 deployments · Funding: $88M
Inspect - Figure AI
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 11 deployments · Funding: $1.7B
Inspect - 1X Technologies
[PRIVATE] · 4 models · 10 deployments · Funding: $247M
Inspect - AgiBot
[PRIVATE] · 5 models · 7 deployments · Funding: $112M
Inspect - Apptronik
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 8 deployments · Funding: $1.5B
Inspect - Humanoid
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $302M
Inspect - Fourier Intelligence
[PRIVATE] · 4 models · 6 deployments · Funding: $92M
Inspect - Yingzhi XBOT
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 6 deployments · Funding: $89M
Inspect - Infiforce
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $150M
Inspect - LimX Dynamics
[PRIVATE] · 2 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $200M
Inspect
Regulatory Policies & Safety Standards
[53 Filings]- Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson proposes a 12-month data center expansion moratorium[in effect]
Chicago · operational restriction
Inspect filing - Colorado AI Act (SB 24-205): High-Risk AI System Requirements (Effective February 2026)[in effect]
Colorado · data protection
Inspect filing - IEC 60335-2-107:2017 - Safety of robotic battery-powered electrical lawnmowers[in effect]
Global · safety standard
Inspect filing - ISO 10218-1:2025 - Robotics - Safety requirements - Part 1: Industrial robots[in effect]
Global · safety standard
Inspect filing - ISO 10218-2:2025 - Robotics - Safety requirements - Part 2: Industrial robot applications and cells[in effect]
Global · safety standard
Inspect filing - ISO 13482:2014 - Robots and robotic devices - Safety requirements for personal care robots[in effect]
Global · safety standard
Inspect filing - ISO 18497:2024 - Safety of partially automated, semi-autonomous and autonomous agricultural machinery[in effect]
Global · safety standard
Inspect filing - ISO 25785-1 (in development) - Safety for humanoid robots[in effect]
Global · safety standard
Inspect filing - ISO 3691-4 - Industrial trucks - Safety requirements - Part 4: Driverless industrial trucks (AMRs)[in effect]
Global · safety standard
Inspect filing - ISO/TR 23482-1:2020 - Robotics - Application of ISO 13482 - Part 1: Safety-related test methods[in effect]
Global · safety standard
Inspect filing - ISO/TS 15066:2016 - Robots and robotic devices - Collaborative robots[in effect]
Global · safety standard
Inspect filing - Indianapolis City-County Council approves a data-center permitting pause through 2027 (Proposal 238), pending final commission action[in effect]
Indianapolis · operational restriction
Inspect filing - Maryland creates statewide oversight for large data centers (25 MW+) via executive order[in effect]
Maryland · operational restriction
Inspect filing - Monterey Park voters approve a citywide prohibition on data centers (Measure NDC)[in effect]
Monterey Park · operational restriction
Inspect filing - New York imposes a temporary statewide moratorium on new hyperscale data centers (Executive Order 62)[in effect]
New York · operational restriction
Inspect filing