Cal. Veh. Code § 38750: Autonomous Vehicles

[in effect]

California · safety standard · safety standard

Jurisdiction

California

Classification

safety standard

Status

in effect

Effective Date

Jan 1, 2013

Primary Sources

1 audited

Statutory Scope & Summary

California's foundational autonomous-vehicle statute. Defines 'autonomous technology' and 'autonomous vehicle' (SAE Level 3-5) and requires a manufacturer to obtain DMV approval and meet safety-certification and $5 million insurance requirements before operating on public roads beyond testing. Current text amended by SB 480 (Stats. 2025, ch. 415), effective Jan 1, 2026. Part of California's broader autonomous-vehicle framework (see california-av-regulations, the comprehensive DMV plus CPUC entity).

Covered Sectors & Application Domains

Regulatory Analysis & Inquiries

6 entries
What does Cal. Veh. Code § 38750: Autonomous Vehicles cover?

California's foundational autonomous-vehicle statute. Defines 'autonomous technology' and 'autonomous vehicle' (SAE Level 3-5) and requires a manufacturer to obtain DMV approval and meet safety-certification and $5 million insurance requirements before operating on public roads beyond testing. Current text amended by SB 480 (Stats. 2025, ch. 415), effective Jan 1, 2026. Part of California's broader autonomous-vehicle framework (see california-av-regulations, the comprehensive DMV plus CPUC entity).

Where does Cal. Veh. Code § 38750: Autonomous Vehicles apply?

Cal. Veh. Code § 38750: Autonomous Vehicles is recorded as a safety_standard applying in California on the DEPLOY registry.

When did Cal. Veh. Code § 38750: Autonomous Vehicles take effect?

Cal. Veh. Code § 38750: Autonomous Vehicles is recorded as effective January 1, 2013 on the DEPLOY registry.

Is Cal. Veh. Code § 38750: Autonomous Vehicles still in effect?

Cal. Veh. Code § 38750: Autonomous Vehicles is currently in effect and applies to covered operators in the named jurisdiction.

What types of robots does Cal. Veh. Code § 38750: Autonomous Vehicles apply to?

Cal. Veh. Code § 38750: Autonomous Vehicles is recorded as applying to autonomous vehicles on the DEPLOY registry.

Which robot models on the DEPLOY registry fall under Cal. Veh. Code § 38750: Autonomous Vehicles?

8 robot models on the DEPLOY registry match the form-factor scope of Cal. Veh. Code § 38750: Autonomous Vehicles: Apollo RT6, Argo AI Self-Driving System, Aurora, Aurora Driver and 4 others. Form-factor scope match does not by itself establish compliance status; review the underlying primary sources for each operator.

Primary Sources & Legal Instruments

1 document
  • California Vehicle Code § 38750 (autonomous vehicles): official statute text, current operative version (amended by SB 480, Stats. 2025 ch. 415, eff. Jan 1, 2026)

    https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=VEH&sectionNum=38750

    Official Source