FDA Final Guidance: Predetermined Change Control Plans for AI/ML-Enabled Devices

[in effect]

United States · safety standard · safety standard

Jurisdiction

United States

Classification

safety standard

Status

in effect

Effective Date

Dec 1, 2024

Primary Sources

1 audited

Statutory Scope & Summary

FDA finalized guidance on Predetermined Change Control Plans (PCCPs), allowing AI/ML medical device manufacturers to make pre-approved modifications without full resubmission. Requires documented modification protocol, impact assessment, and post-market monitoring. Over 1,350 AI-enabled devices authorized by FDA as of 2026.

Covered Sectors & Application Domains

Regulatory Analysis & Inquiries

6 entries
What does FDA Final Guidance: Predetermined Change Control Plans for AI/ML-Enabled Devices cover?

FDA finalized guidance on Predetermined Change Control Plans (PCCPs), allowing AI/ML medical device manufacturers to make pre-approved modifications without full resubmission. Requires documented modification protocol, impact assessment, and post-market monitoring. Over 1,350 AI-enabled devices authorized by FDA as of 2026.

Where does FDA Final Guidance: Predetermined Change Control Plans for AI/ML-Enabled Devices apply?

FDA Final Guidance: Predetermined Change Control Plans for AI/ML-Enabled Devices is recorded as a safety_standard applying in United States on the DEPLOY registry.

When did FDA Final Guidance: Predetermined Change Control Plans for AI/ML-Enabled Devices take effect?

FDA Final Guidance: Predetermined Change Control Plans for AI/ML-Enabled Devices is recorded as effective December 1, 2024 on the DEPLOY registry.

Is FDA Final Guidance: Predetermined Change Control Plans for AI/ML-Enabled Devices still in effect?

FDA Final Guidance: Predetermined Change Control Plans for AI/ML-Enabled Devices is currently in effect and applies to covered operators in the named jurisdiction.

What types of robots does FDA Final Guidance: Predetermined Change Control Plans for AI/ML-Enabled Devices apply to?

FDA Final Guidance: Predetermined Change Control Plans for AI/ML-Enabled Devices is recorded as applying to surgical, biometric, wearable on the DEPLOY registry.

Which robot models on the DEPLOY registry fall under FDA Final Guidance: Predetermined Change Control Plans for AI/ML-Enabled Devices?

8 robot models on the DEPLOY registry match the form-factor scope of FDA Final Guidance: Predetermined Change Control Plans for AI/ML-Enabled Devices: AI Pin, ANOVO, AirGo Vision, Amazfit (Balance / Active / T-Rex / Helio) and 4 others. Form-factor scope match does not by itself establish compliance status; review the underlying primary sources for each operator.

Primary Sources & Legal Instruments

1 document
  • https://www.ropesgray.com/en/insights/alerts/2024/12/fda-finalizes-guidance-on-predetermined-change-control-plans-for-ai-enabled-device

    https://www.ropesgray.com/en/insights/alerts/2024/12/fda-finalizes-guidance-on-predetermined-change-control-plans-for-ai-enabled-device

    Official Source