Robotaxis
Autonomous passenger vehicle fleets, automated driving systems (ADS), driverless permits, and commercial ride-hailing operations.
Active Deployments
[380 Recorded]- Ojai at Salesforce Tower, San Francisco CA[OPERATIONAL]
Salesforce Tower, San Francisco CA · Jun 1, 2024 · Waymo · Ojai
Details - Ojai at Phoenix[OPERATIONAL]
Phoenix · Jun 1, 2024 · Waymo · Ojai
Details - Pandar64 at China, Asia[OPERATIONAL]
China, Asia · Jun 1, 2024 · Pandar LiDAR · Pandar64
Details - Pandar64 at United States (multiple hotel chains)[OPERATIONAL]
United States (multiple hotel chains) · Jun 1, 2024 · Pandar LiDAR · Pandar64
Details - Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi at Guangzhou, China[OPERATIONAL]
Guangzhou, China · Jan 1, 2026 · Pony AI · Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi
Details - Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi at Shanghai, China[OPERATIONAL]
Shanghai, China · Nov 1, 2025 · Pony AI · Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi
Details - Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi at Beijing, China[OPERATIONAL]
Beijing, China · Nov 6, 2025 · Pony AI · Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi
Details - Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi at Shenzhen[OPERATIONAL]
Shenzhen · Nov 6, 2025 · Pony AI · Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi
Details - Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi at Guangzhou[OPERATIONAL]
Guangzhou · Nov 6, 2025 · Pony AI · Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi
Details - Robotaxi GXR at Riyadh[OPERATIONAL]
Riyadh · Jan 1, 2026 · WeRide · Robotaxi GXR
Details - Robotaxi GXR at Dubai[OPERATIONAL]
Dubai · Mar 1, 2026 · WeRide · Robotaxi GXR
Details - Robotaxi GXR at Beijing, China[OPERATIONAL]
Beijing, China · Feb 1, 2025 · WeRide · Robotaxi GXR
Details - Robotaxi GXR at Guangzhou[OPERATIONAL]
Guangzhou · Aug 1, 2025 · WeRide · Robotaxi GXR
Details - Robotaxi GXR at Abu Dhabi[OPERATIONAL]
Abu Dhabi · Nov 10, 2025 · WeRide · Robotaxi GXR
Details - ROii at Seoul, South Korea[OPERATIONAL]
Seoul, South Korea · Jan 1, 2025 · Autonomous A2Z · ROii
Details
Hardware Platforms & Robot Models
[130 Indexed]- Calvin-40[PILOT][2025]
Headless industrial humanoid from Wandercraft, built on the self-balancing dynamic-gait control stack the company spent 12 years developing for medical exoskeletons.
Wandercraft · humanoids · 1 deployment
View spec - Renault Megane E[COMMERCIAL]
Renault Group Megane E-Tech EV with autonomous driving features.
Renault Group · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Walmart Robot[COMMERCIAL]
Walmart autonomous floor-cleaning and inventory robots for stores.
Walmart · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Xpeng P7[COMMERCIAL]
XPeng P7 electric vehicle with XPILOT autonomous driving system.
XPeng · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Alphabet Waymo[COMMERCIAL]
Alphabet (Google) Waymo autonomous vehicle for ride-hailing service.
Alphabet Inc. · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Aptiv Adas[COMMERCIAL]
Aptiv advanced driver assistance and automated driving system for automotive.
Aptiv · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Asi Vehicle[COMMERCIAL]
Autonomous Solutions Inc remote-controlled autonomous industrial vehicle.
Autonomous Solutions Inc · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Bajaj Three Wheeler Ev[COMMERCIAL]
Bajaj Auto electric three-wheeler for urban mobility and last-mile delivery.
Bajaj Auto · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Bosch Adas[COMMERCIAL]
Bosch Mobility Solutions advanced driver assistance systems including ESP and automated driving features.
Bosch Mobility Solutions · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Brilliance Vehicle[COMMERCIAL]
Brilliance Auto Group automotive vehicles with driver assistance features.
Brilliance Auto Group · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Byd Han[COMMERCIAL]
BYD Han electric vehicle with advanced driver assistance systems, manufactured by BYD Auto.
BYD Auto · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Changan Uni T[COMMERCIAL]
Changan Automobile UNI-T with L2 autonomous driving.
Changan Automobile · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Continental Adas[COMMERCIAL]
Continental AG advanced driver assistance and automated driving technology for vehicles.
Continental AG · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Cowarobot Self Driving[COMMERCIAL]
Cowarobot autonomous-driving vehicle for smart city applications, developed in Shanghai.
Cowarobot · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Daimler Autonomous Bus[COMMERCIAL]
Daimler Buses autonomous bus under Mercedes-Benz and Setra brands.
Daimler Buses · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec
Real-World Incidents & Failure Modes
[451 Logged]- NHTSA grants Zoox temporary exemption to commercially deploy up to 2,500 robotaxis annually[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 30, 2026 · Zoox · Zoox Robotaxi · Miami
Details - Zoox clears final federal hurdle, receives NHTSA exemption to launch paid robotaxi service[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 30, 2026 · Zoox · Zoox Robotaxi · Miami
Details - NHTSA grants Zoox first-ever commercial FMVSS exemption for purpose-built robotaxi[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 30, 2026 · Zoox · Zoox Robotaxi · Miami
Details - NHTSA launches $5M SAE ITC partnership to develop first-ever AV performance standards and updates AV technical guidance[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 30, 2026 · Zoox · Zoox Robotaxi · Miami
Details - NHTSA grants Zoox temporary commercial deployment exemption for up to 2,500 robotaxis annually for two years[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 30, 2026 · Zoox · Zoox Robotaxi · Miami
Details - Tesla in Autopilot mode strikes and kills motorcyclist ejected onto TX-130 in Travis County[FATALITY]
Jul 28, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Waymo racks up 83 parking citations totaling $9,325 in Austin since 2024 launch[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 28, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Portland, Oregon, USA
Details - Santa Monica judge issues preliminary injunction banning overnight operations at two Waymo Broadway recharging stations[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 28, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Portland, Oregon, USA
Details - Rep. Kevin Mullin proposes AV Emergency Response Coordination Act requiring national safety standards for autonomous vehicles[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 28, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Waymo robotaxi struck by blue sedan that had just hit a pedestrian in Pico-Union, Los Angeles; two hospitalized, one critically injured[COLLISION]
Jul 26, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Waymo robotaxi involved in two-vehicle collision in Los Angeles, multiple people hospitalized[COLLISION]
Jul 26, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Waymo robotaxi involved in two-vehicle crash in LA's Pico-Union, one person critically injured[COLLISION]
Jul 25, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Tesla robotaxi seen going wrong way down one-way street in Tampa one day after driverless service launch[TRAFFIC DISRUPTION]
Jul 22, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - France blocks Tesla FSD Supervised approval over safety concerns[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 22, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla Robotaxi remote operator crashed vehicle into tree stump in Houston[COLLISION]
Jul 20, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details
Active Manufacturers & Operators
[108 Tracked]- MOIA
[PRIVATE] · 2 models · 2 deployments
Inspect - MoveEz
[ACTIVE] · 1 models · 2 deployments · Funding: $1M
Inspect - Pandar LiDAR
[ACTIVE] · 1 models · 2 deployments · Funding: $190M
Inspect - Uber ATG
[SUBSIDIARY] · 1 models · 2 deployments
Inspect - Volvo Cars
[PUBLIC] · 1 models · 2 deployments
Inspect - Zhuoyu Technology
[PRIVATE] · 1 models · 2 deployments · Funding: $528M
Inspect - XPeng Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 2 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $900M
Inspect - Comma AI
[PRIVATE] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $3M
Inspect - Momenta Global
[PUBLIC] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $752M
Inspect - AutoX
[WOUND_DOWN] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $267M
Inspect - Didi Autonomous Driving
[SUBSIDIARY] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $781M
Inspect - Haima Automobile
[ACTIVE] · 1 models · 1 deployments
Inspect - NIO
[ACTIVE] · 2 models · 1 deployments
Inspect - Renault Group
[PUBLIC] · 2 models · 1 deployments
Inspect - Turing
[PRIVATE] · 1 models · 1 deployments · Funding: $273M
Inspect
Regulatory Policies & Safety Standards
[139 Filings]- ANSI/A3 R15.08 - Industrial mobile robot (IMR) safety[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/CAN/UL 3300:2024 - Safety for service, communication, information, education and entertainment (SCIEE) robots[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/RIA R15.06 - US industrial robot and robot-system safety (adoption of ISO 10218)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - Bipartisan Infrastructure Law Section 24116: NHTSA AV Safety Data Reporting Requirements[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - BIS AI Diffusion Framework (Jan 13 2025)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - BIS Oct 17 2023 tightening of AI chip export controls[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - FERC orders the six RTOs and ISOs to justify or reform large-load interconnection rules[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - Illinois SB 1432 - Autonomous Vehicle Act (Manufacturer Liability)[in effect]
United States · standard
Inspect filing - New York AV Testing Insurance Requirement ($5M per vehicle)[in effect]
United States · standard
Inspect filing - NHTSA ADAS Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking Rulemaking[proposed]
United States · standard
Inspect filing - NHTSA Automated Vehicle Exemption Program (Part 555) — First Passenger-Carrying Exemption Granted to Zoox[in effect]
United States · permit
Inspect filing - NHTSA Automated Vehicle regulatory framework (United States)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NHTSA Closes Zoox Braking Behavior Investigation[in effect]
United States · other
Inspect filing - NHTSA EA22002: Tesla Autopilot Investigation Results in 2M Vehicle Recall (Closed April 2024)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - NHTSA Engineering Analysis EA26001: Cruise Pedestrian Dragging Investigation[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing
AI Foundations & Model Brains
[12 Stacks]- Apollo ADFM (Baidu)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Apollo RT6
- Aurora Driver[Verified Stack]
Powers: Aurora Driver, Aurora Driver on International LT (2nd-gen), Aurora Driver on Peterbilt 579 (PACCAR), Volvo VNL Autonomous
- Avride ADS[Verified Stack]
Powers: Avride delivery robot, Avride Robotaxi (Hyundai Ioniq 5)
- Gatik Driver[Verified Stack]
Powers: Gatik Autonomous Box Truck, Gatik Autonomous Drive
- Mobileye Drive[Verified Stack]
Powers: Mobileye Drive, Volvo EX90, VW ID. Buzz AD
- Nuro Driver[Verified Stack]
Powers: Nuro Autonomous Prius, Nuro R2, Nuro R3
- Plus SuperDrive[Verified Stack]
Powers: PlusDrive, Plus SuperDrive Autonomous Truck
- PonyWorld (Pony.ai Virtual Driver)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi
- Tesla FSD-Bot[Verified Stack]
Powers: Cybercab, Tesla Optimus, Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS), Semi
- VLT (XPENG VLA / VLA 2.0)[Verified Stack]
Powers: XPeng IRON, XPENG Robotaxi
- Waymo Driver[Verified Stack]
Powers: Waymo Driver (6th gen), Ojai, Waymo Via (autonomous trucking)
- WeRide One[Verified Stack]
Powers: Robotaxi GXR