Robotaxis
Autonomous passenger vehicle fleets, automated driving systems (ADS), driverless permits, and commercial ride-hailing operations.
Active Deployments
[380 Recorded]- Apollo RT6 at Abu Dhabi[OPERATIONAL]
Abu Dhabi · Jun 1, 2024 · Baidu · Apollo RT6
Details - Apollo RT6 at Dubai[OPERATIONAL]
Dubai · Mar 30, 2026 · Baidu · Apollo RT6
Details - Apollo RT6 at Chongqing[OPERATIONAL]
Chongqing · Aug 8, 2022 · Baidu · Apollo RT6
Details - Apollo RT6 at Shenzhen[OPERATIONAL]
Shenzhen · Jan 1, 2024 · Baidu · Apollo RT6
Details - Apollo RT6 at Beijing, China[OPERATIONAL]
Beijing, China · Dec 29, 2022 · Baidu · Apollo RT6
Details - Aurora at Fort Worth[OPERATIONAL]
Fort Worth · Jun 1, 2024 · Aurora Innovation · Aurora
Details - Aurora at Dallas-Houston Corridor, Texas, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Dallas-Houston Corridor, Texas, USA · Jun 1, 2024 · Aurora Innovation · Aurora
Details - Aurora Driver at Texas[OPERATIONAL]
Texas · Jun 1, 2024 · Aurora Innovation · Aurora Driver
Details - Aurora Driver at Texas[OPERATIONAL]
Texas · Jun 1, 2024 · Aurora Innovation · Aurora Driver
Details - Aurora Driver at Fort Worth-El Paso Corridor, Texas, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Fort Worth-El Paso Corridor, Texas, USA · May 1, 2024 · Aurora Innovation · Aurora Driver
Details - Aurora Driver at Dallas-Houston Corridor, Texas, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Dallas-Houston Corridor, Texas, USA · May 1, 2024 · Aurora Innovation · Aurora Driver
Details - Aurora Driver at Texas[OPERATIONAL]
Texas · Apr 11, 2025 · Aurora Innovation · Aurora Driver
Details - Autoware at Komatsu, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan[OPERATIONAL]
Komatsu, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan · Mar 1, 2024 · Tier IV · Autoware
Details - AutoX RoboTaxi at Shenzhen[OPERATIONAL]
Shenzhen · Dec 1, 2020 · AutoX · AutoX RoboTaxi
Details - Avride Robotaxi (Hyundai Ioniq 5) at Austin[OPERATIONAL]
Austin · Dec 1, 2025 · Avride · Avride Robotaxi (Hyundai Ioniq 5)
Details
Hardware Platforms & Robot Models
[130 Indexed]- Jmc Vehicle[COMMERCIAL]
Jiangling Motors Corporation vehicle with Ford partnership for autonomous driving.
Jiangling Motors Corporation · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - King Long Bus[COMMERCIAL]
King Long autonomous bus for public transportation.
King Long · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Ktm Motorcycle[COMMERCIAL]
KTM AG motorcycle with electronic rider aids and traction control.
KTM AG · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Li Auto L9[COMMERCIAL]
Li Auto L9 extended-range electric vehicle with autonomous driving assistance.
Li Auto · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Lucid Air[COMMERCIAL]
Lucid Air electric luxury vehicle with DreamDrive autonomous driving system.
Lucid Motors · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Magna Autonomous[COMMERCIAL]
Magna International autonomous vehicle technology and manufacturing platform.
Magna International · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Nissan Ariya[COMMERCIAL]
Nissan Motor Ariya EV with ProPILOT autonomous driving.
Nissan Motor · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Ola Vehicle[COMMERCIAL]
Ola Indian ride-hailing platform with autonomous vehicle technology.
Ola · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Porsche 911[COMMERCIAL]
Porsche 911 with advanced driver assistance and semi-autonomous features.
Porsche · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Rivian R1t[COMMERCIAL]
Rivian R1T electric pickup with Driver+ autonomous driving.
Rivian · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Saic Mg4[COMMERCIAL]
SAIC Motor MG4 EV with autonomous driving features.
SAIC Motor · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Stellantis Av[COMMERCIAL]
Stellantis autonomous vehicle platform across Jeep, Chrysler, and Peugeot brands.
Stellantis · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Suzuki Vehicle[COMMERCIAL]
Suzuki Motor vehicle with driver assistance systems.
Suzuki Motor Corporation · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Tata Nexon Ev[COMMERCIAL]
Tata Group Nexon EV with autonomous driving features.
Tata Group · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Tata Ev[COMMERCIAL]
Tata Motors electric vehicle with autonomous driving features.
Tata Motors · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec
Real-World Incidents & Failure Modes
[451 Logged]- ADS crash report in San Francisco, CA involving a JAGUAR I-PACE (NHTSA SGO 30270-13137)[COLLISION]
Nov 1, 2025 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - ADS crash report in Scottsdale, AZ involving a JAGUAR I-PACE (NHTSA SGO 30270-13489)[COLLISION]
Dec 1, 2025 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - ADS crash report in South San Francisco, CA involving a JAGUAR I-PACE (NHTSA SGO 30270-13554)[COLLISION]
Dec 1, 2025 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - ADS crash report in Los Angeles, CA involving a JAGUAR I-PACE (NHTSA SGO 30270-14093)[COLLISION]
Feb 1, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Waymo robotaxi struck in hit-and-run collision on first day of Charlotte operations[COLLISION]
Feb 25, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - NHTSA opens preliminary investigation after Waymo robotaxi strikes child near Santa Monica elementary school[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jan 29, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Waymo autonomous vehicle struck a child near elementary school in Santa Monica, prompting NHTSA and NTSB investigations[INJURY]
Jan 23, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Waymo robotaxi involved in 3-vehicle crash in Denver, trailing driver cited[COLLISION]
Waymo
Details - Waymo recalls 3,800 robotaxis after autonomous vehicle enters flooded road in San Antonio[RECALL]
Apr 20, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Waymo receives zero LAPD citations in first month of California's new robotaxi enforcement system[REGULATORY ACTION]
Waymo
Details - Nevada Transportation Authority approves Waymo permit for commercial robotaxi service in Clark County[REGULATORY ACTION]
Waymo
Details - NTSB opens an investigation into Waymo robotaxis illegally passing stopped school buses[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jan 23, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Waymo robotaxi and Serve Robotics delivery robot collided in West Hollywood (Dec 2024)[COLLISION]
Dec 27, 2024 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Waymo robotaxi collided with minivan exiting Costco parking lot in Sunnyvale, CA[COLLISION]
Aug 23, 2026 · Waymo · Ojai · Robotaxis
Details - Dashcam video shows Waymo robotaxi collide with minivan in Sunnyvale Costco parking lot and drive away[COLLISION]
Waymo
Details
Active Manufacturers & Operators
[108 Tracked]- SAIC Motor
[ACTIVE] · 1 models
Inspect - Stellantis
[ACTIVE] · 1 models
Inspect - Suzuki Motor Corporation
[ACTIVE] · 1 models
Inspect - Tata Group
[ACTIVE] · 1 models
Inspect - Tata Motors
[PUBLIC] · 1 models
Inspect - Terberg
[PRIVATE] · 1 models
Inspect - Toyota Motor Corporation
[PRIVATE] · 1 models
Inspect - TVS Motor Company
[ACTIVE] · 1 models
Inspect - Valeo
[ACTIVE] · 1 models
Inspect - Veoneer
[PRIVATE] · 1 models
Inspect - Wayne State University
[PRIVATE] · 1 models · Funding: $595,611
Inspect - Yamaha Motor
[ACTIVE] · 1 models
Inspect - Yutong Group
[ACTIVE] · 1 models
Inspect - Zhejiang Geely Holding
[ACTIVE] · 1 models
Inspect - Zotye Auto
[DUPLICATE] · 1 models
Inspect
Regulatory Policies & Safety Standards
[139 Filings]- ANSI/A3 R15.08 - Industrial mobile robot (IMR) safety[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/CAN/UL 3300:2024 - Safety for service, communication, information, education and entertainment (SCIEE) robots[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/RIA R15.06 - US industrial robot and robot-system safety (adoption of ISO 10218)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - Bipartisan Infrastructure Law Section 24116: NHTSA AV Safety Data Reporting Requirements[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - BIS AI Diffusion Framework (Jan 13 2025)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - BIS Oct 17 2023 tightening of AI chip export controls[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - FERC orders the six RTOs and ISOs to justify or reform large-load interconnection rules[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - Illinois SB 1432 - Autonomous Vehicle Act (Manufacturer Liability)[in effect]
United States · standard
Inspect filing - New York AV Testing Insurance Requirement ($5M per vehicle)[in effect]
United States · standard
Inspect filing - NHTSA ADAS Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking Rulemaking[proposed]
United States · standard
Inspect filing - NHTSA Automated Vehicle Exemption Program (Part 555) — First Passenger-Carrying Exemption Granted to Zoox[in effect]
United States · permit
Inspect filing - NHTSA Automated Vehicle regulatory framework (United States)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NHTSA Closes Zoox Braking Behavior Investigation[in effect]
United States · other
Inspect filing - NHTSA EA22002: Tesla Autopilot Investigation Results in 2M Vehicle Recall (Closed April 2024)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - NHTSA Engineering Analysis EA26001: Cruise Pedestrian Dragging Investigation[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing
AI Foundations & Model Brains
[12 Stacks]- Apollo ADFM (Baidu)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Apollo RT6
- Aurora Driver[Verified Stack]
Powers: Aurora Driver, Aurora Driver on International LT (2nd-gen), Aurora Driver on Peterbilt 579 (PACCAR), Volvo VNL Autonomous
- Avride ADS[Verified Stack]
Powers: Avride delivery robot, Avride Robotaxi (Hyundai Ioniq 5)
- Gatik Driver[Verified Stack]
Powers: Gatik Autonomous Box Truck, Gatik Autonomous Drive
- Mobileye Drive[Verified Stack]
Powers: Mobileye Drive, Volvo EX90, VW ID. Buzz AD
- Nuro Driver[Verified Stack]
Powers: Nuro Autonomous Prius, Nuro R2, Nuro R3
- Plus SuperDrive[Verified Stack]
Powers: PlusDrive, Plus SuperDrive Autonomous Truck
- PonyWorld (Pony.ai Virtual Driver)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi
- Tesla FSD-Bot[Verified Stack]
Powers: Cybercab, Tesla Optimus, Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS), Semi
- VLT (XPENG VLA / VLA 2.0)[Verified Stack]
Powers: XPeng IRON, XPENG Robotaxi
- Waymo Driver[Verified Stack]
Powers: Waymo Driver (6th gen), Ojai, Waymo Via (autonomous trucking)
- WeRide One[Verified Stack]
Powers: Robotaxi GXR