Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt)
[commercial]av · robotaxis · 8 deployments in catalog
Manufacturer
CruiseForm Factor
av
Lifecycle
commercial
Operational Reality
Audited
Deployments
8
Target Price
Not publicly disclosed
- AV
- COMMERCIAL
- PILOT
Description
Cruise's driverless robotaxi, based on the Chevrolet Bolt EV, which operated without a human safety driver in San Francisco commercial service from 2023 until driverless operations ended after the October 2, 2023 pedestrian-dragging incident. (Cruise also developed the purpose-built, steering-wheel-free Origin, which was shelved.) In December 2024 GM defunded the Cruise robotaxi business, consolidated the unit in-house, and redirected the autonomous technology toward personal-vehicle advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) rather than robotaxis (GM SEC 8-K, December 2024). Classified research to reflect that current direction; the commercial-era San Francisco deployment records preserve the historical service state.
Key facts & specs
- website
- https://www.cbsnews.com/sanfrancisco/news/nhtsa-robotaxi-cruise-pay-penalty-failing-report-san-francisco-crash-involving-pedestrian/
- maturity
- commercial
- lifecycle
- discontinued
- manufacturer
- Cruise
- deployments count
- 8
- Maturity stage
- commercial
- Autonomy level
- driverless (no human safety driver)
- Form factor
- av
- Base vehicle
- Chevrolet Bolt EV
- Operating location
- San Francisco
- Service period
- 2023 until October 2, 2023
Availability and pricing
- price
- Not publicly disclosed
- lead time
- Not disclosed
- sales model
- Not disclosed
- availability
- Discontinued
- units in field
- Not disclosed
- pricing Model
- Not disclosed
Safety record
7 recalls and 7 incidents on record (2 critical, 6 serious, 4 moderate, 2 minor). Most recent: Nov 2024.
Hardware architecture
- NVIDIA Jetson AGX OrinCOMPUTE SOC[Safety Critical](primary safety)
primary inference compute
FAQ
What is Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt)?
Cruise's driverless robotaxi, based on the Chevrolet Bolt EV, which operated without a human safety driver in San Francisco commercial service from 2023 until driverless operations ended after the October 2, 2023 pedestrian-dragging incident. (Cruise also developed the purpose-built, steering-wheel-free Origin, which was shelved.) In December 2024 GM defunded the Cruise robotaxi business, consolidated the unit in-house, and redirected the autonomous technology toward personal-vehicle advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) rather than robotaxis (GM SEC 8-K, December 2024). Classified research to reflect that current direction; the commercial-era San Francisco deployment records preserve the historical service state.
Is Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) actually deployed in the real world?
Yes. Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) is independently verified in real-world operation on the DEPLOY registry, confirmed at named deployment sites with primary sources: not a concept, render, or demo-only.
Is Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) autonomous or teleoperated?
Yes. DEPLOY independently verifies Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) performing Transports passengers autonomously, with no human in the loop.
Who makes Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt)?
Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) is made by Cruise, based in San Francisco, California, USA, founded in 2013.
Where is Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) deployed?
8 verified deployments of Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) are on the DEPLOY registry, including at Dallas, Texas, USA, Houston, Texas, USA, Miami.
Can you buy Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt)?
Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) is discontinued and no longer sold; its historical record remains on the DEPLOY registry.
Is Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) approved by regulators?
Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) has 2 regulatory records on the DEPLOY registry: NHTSA investigation, closed; NHTSA recall (24E-067), recalled. See the Regulatory filings section for each agency source.
What are alternatives to Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt)?
On the DEPLOY registry, comparable av robots to Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) include Waymo Driver (6th gen), Zoox Robotaxi, Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS), May Mobility Autonomous Sienna.
How does Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) compare to Waymo Driver (6th gen)?
Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) and Waymo Driver (6th gen) (Waymo · 52 deployments) are both av robots on the DEPLOY registry. Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) has 8 verified deployments on record. Compare both records for specs, safety, deployments, and verified-vs-claimed autonomy.
Is Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) a top av?
On DEPLOY's intelligence score, which blends verified deployments, safety, adoption, media, and IP signals, Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) ranks in roughly the top 54% of av models tracked by the registry.
What is Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt)'s maturity stage?
Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) is at the commercial stage on the DEPLOY maturity ladder (research, prototype, pilot, commercial, production). Commercial stage means production-grade deployments are operating at named customer sites.
Is Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) still being made?
Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) is discontinued: the product line is permanently ceased; historical records remain on the registry.
Is Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) safe?
Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) has 14 active incidents on record in the DEPLOY registry. 7 recalls and 7 incidents on record (2 critical, 6 serious, 4 moderate, 2 minor). Most recent: Nov 2024. Retracted incidents are excluded from this count.
What happened to Cruise robotaxi?
GM shut down Cruise robotaxi operations in December 2024 after investing over $10 billion. The October 2023 pedestrian-dragging incident in San Francisco was the catalyst. GM pivoted to personal vehicle ADAS instead. Cruise is no longer operating as a robotaxi service.
Deployments
- Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) at Miami[ENDED]
Miami · Jan 1, 2023
- Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) at Dallas[ENDED]
Dallas · Jan 1, 2023
- Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) at Houston[ENDED]
Houston · Jan 1, 2023
- Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) at Austin[ENDED]
Austin · Jan 1, 2023
- Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) at Phoenix[ENDED]
Phoenix · Jan 1, 2023
- Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) at San Francisco[ENDED]
San Francisco · Nov 1, 2021
- Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) at Dallas, Texas, USA[PILOT]
Dallas, Texas, USA · Jun 3, 2024
- Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt) at Houston, Texas, USA[PILOT]
Houston, Texas, USA · May 10, 2024
Incidents affecting Cruise AV (Chevrolet Bolt)
- California DMV suspends Cruise's driverless deployment and testing permits as not safe for public operation[REGULATORY ACTION]
Oct 24, 2023
- Cruise admits a false report to a federal investigation; $500K DOJ deferred-prosecution agreement[REGULATORY ACTION]
Nov 14, 2024
- Cruise recalls its entire 1,194-vehicle fleet over unexpected hard braking[RECALL]
Aug 22, 2024
- NHTSA fines Cruise $1.5M for failing to fully report the Oct 2023 pedestrian-dragging crash[REGULATORY ACTION]
Sep 30, 2024
- San Francisco firefighter broke a Cruise robotaxi window after it advanced toward an active fire scene[TRAFFIC DISRUPTION]
Jan 22, 2023
- Cruise driverless car ran over San Francisco Fire Department hose lines during firefighting operations[TRAFFIC DISRUPTION]
May 9, 2023
- Cruise robotaxi collided with an SF fire truck responding to an emergency; one passenger injured[COLLISION]
Aug 17, 2023
- Cruise driverless robotaxi dragged a pedestrian ~20 feet in San Francisco[INJURY]
Oct 2, 2023
- Cruise recalls 300 ADS units (NHTSA 23E-029) over articulated-vehicle misprediction[RECALL]
Apr 3, 2023
- Cruise recalls 950 ADS units (NHTSA 23E-086) over post-crash pullover behavior[RECALL]
Nov 7, 2023
- ADS Software Error May Cause Crash[RECALL]
Apr 3, 2023
- ADS Software May Improperly Respond After a Crash[RECALL]
Nov 7, 2023
- Software May Cause Unexpected Braking[RECALL]
Aug 9, 2024
- Cruise recalls 80 ADS units (NHTSA 22E-072) over unprotected-left hard-braking software[RECALL]
Aug 29, 2022