Humanoids
Bipedal and multi-limbed general-purpose robotic platforms designed for human-centric environments, manufacturing labor, and high-degree-of-freedom manipulation.
Active Deployments
[417 Recorded]- XPeng IRON at Shanghai, China[PILOT]
Shanghai, China · Nov 5, 2025 · Baosteel Group · XPeng IRON
Details - 4NE-1 at Herzogenaurach, Germany[ANNOUNCED]
Herzogenaurach, Germany · Nov 4, 2025 · NEURA Robotics · 4NE-1
Details - AgiBot A2 at Milan[ANNOUNCED]
Milan · Jan 30, 2026 · AgiBot · AgiBot A2
Details - DOBOT Atom at Aichi, Japan[ANNOUNCED]
Aichi, Japan · Jun 11, 2026 · Dobot · DOBOT Atom
Details - DOBOT Atom at Chicago, IL, USA[ANNOUNCED]
Chicago, IL, USA · Jun 23, 2026 · Dobot · DOBOT Atom
Details - DOBOT LUMO at Beijing, China[ANNOUNCED]
Beijing, China · Aug 19, 2026 · Dobot · DOBOT LUMO
Details - HMND 01 at Schweinfurt, Bavaria, Germany[ANNOUNCED]
Schweinfurt, Bavaria, Germany · May 13, 2026 · Humanoid · HMND 01
Details - HMND 01 at Herzogenaurach, Bavaria, Germany[ANNOUNCED]
Herzogenaurach, Bavaria, Germany · May 13, 2026 · Humanoid · HMND 01
Details - HMND 01 Alpha at Schweinfurt[ANNOUNCED]
Schweinfurt · May 14, 2026 · Humanoid · HMND 01 Alpha
Details - HMND 01 Alpha at Herzogenaurach[ANNOUNCED]
Herzogenaurach · May 14, 2026 · Humanoid · HMND 01 Alpha
Details - HMND 01 Alpha Wheeled at Herzogenaurach[ANNOUNCED]
Herzogenaurach · May 13, 2026 · Schaeffler Group · HMND 01 Alpha Wheeled
Details - HMND 01 Alpha Wheeled at Schweinfurt[ANNOUNCED]
Schweinfurt · May 13, 2026 · Schaeffler Group · HMND 01 Alpha Wheeled
Details - HMND 01 Alpha Wheeled at Herzogenaurach[ANNOUNCED]
Herzogenaurach · May 13, 2026 · Schaeffler Group · HMND 01 Alpha Wheeled
Details - NAVIAI Garment Humanoid at Taizhou, Zhejiang, China[ANNOUNCED]
Taizhou, Zhejiang, China · May 12, 2026 · Jack Technology · NAVIAI Garment Humanoid
Details - NEO at Oslo, Norway[ANNOUNCED]
Oslo, Norway · Jan 1, 2026 · 1X Technologies · NEO
Details
Hardware Platforms & Robot Models
[282 Indexed]- Honda Asimo Research[COMMERCIAL]
Honda Research Institute ASIMO humanoid robot research platform (legacy).
Honda Research Institute · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Mahru[COMMERCIAL][2005]
Bipedal humanoid robot series developed by KIST in collaboration with Samsung Electronics.
KIST Robotics · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Mercedes Figure 03[COMMERCIAL]
Mercedes-Benz Group deployment of Figure 03 humanoid robots in production.
Mercedes-Benz Group AG · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Mizuho Pepper[COMMERCIAL]
Mizuho Financial Group deployment of Pepper and NAO humanoid robots for customer service.
Mizuho Financial Group · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Motion Haas[COMMERCIAL]
Motion's HaaS platform is a hardware-agnostic subscription service for humanoid robot deployment in industrial, warehouse and logistics settings.
Motion · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Openai Robot[COMMERCIAL]
OpenAI Robotics humanoid robot research and development platform.
OpenAI Robotics · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Pepper Robot[COMMERCIAL]
Pepper Robotics humanoid service robot for customer interaction.
Pepper Robotics · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Realworld Robot[COMMERCIAL]
RealWorld South Korean humanoid robotics platform.
RealWorld · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Tsinghua Humanoid[COMMERCIAL]
Tsinghua University Intelligent Robotics Lab humanoid robot platform.
Tsinghua University Intelligent Robotics Lab · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Bonn Humanoid Platform[COMMERCIAL]
University of Bonn Humanoid Robots Lab research platform for bipedal locomotion.
University of Bonn Humanoid Robots Lab · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Willow Pr2[COMMERCIAL]
Willow Garage PR2 humanoid robot for autonomous manipulation research.
Willow Garage · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Gac Aion[COMMERCIAL]
GAC Group Aion EV with autonomous driving system.
GAC Group · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec
Real-World Incidents & Failure Modes
[127 Logged]- Unitree G1 humanoid robot kicked an engineer in the groin during motion-capture training test in China[INJURY]
Dec 24, 2025 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree Go2 · Global
Details - Unitree G1 humanoid robot slaps child during dance performance malfunction in China[INJURY]
Mar 15, 2026 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree Go2 · Global
Details - Unitree G1 humanoid robot slapped a child in the face during a public dance show in Shaanxi, China[INJURY]
Mar 21, 2026 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree Go2 · Global
Details - Unitree robot dogs featured armed with rifles and rocket launchers in Chinese military exercises despite anti-weaponization pledge[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 1, 2024 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree Go2 · Global
Details - Unitree G1 humanoid kicked engineer in the groin during motion-learning test[INJURY]
Dec 24, 2025 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree G1 · Tokyo Haneda Airport
Details - Unitree G1 humanoid robot kicked a man in the nose causing heavy bleeding after falling and flailing during a public demonstration in China[INJURY]
Feb 18, 2026 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree G1 · Tokyo Haneda Airport
Details - Unitree Go2 robot dog found to have exploitable security vulnerabilities allowing remote hijacking[MALFUNCTION]
Jun 1, 2024 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree Go2 · Global
Details - Crane-suspended Unitree H1 thrashed during a factory test and toppled nearby equipment[PROPERTY DAMAGE]
May 1, 2025 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree Go2 · Global
Details - Unitree H1 lurched toward festival spectators before handlers restrained it[MALFUNCTION]
Feb 9, 2025 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree Go2 · Global
Details - Unitree H1 humanoid robot malfunctioned during lab testing, thrashing violently and collapsing a crane, narrowly missing technicians[MALFUNCTION]
Jul 21, 2025 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree Go2 · Global
Details - Unitree humanoid robot startled an elderly woman into hospitalization in Macau; police escorted the robot away[INJURY]
Mar 5, 2026 · Unitree Robotics · Unitree Go2 · Global
Details - Agility Digit collapsed mid-pick during a live ProMat 2023 warehouse demo[MALFUNCTION]
Mar 21, 2023 · Agility Robotics · Digit · Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Details - Figure 02 alleged to have gashed a steel door in a malfunction (whistleblower lawsuit)[PROPERTY DAMAGE]
Nov 21, 2025 · Figure AI · Figure 01 · Germany, Europe
Details - OSHA: Amputation involving Industrial Robot / Workcell at ABB, Inc. (CINCINNATI, OHIO, USA)[WORKPLACE INJURY]
Apr 30, 2025 · ABB · Industrial Robot / Workcell · CINCINNATI, OHIO, USA
Details - OSHA: Hospitalization involving Industrial Robot / Workcell at ABB Inc. (JEFFERSON CITY, MISSOURI, USA)[WORKPLACE INJURY]
Jan 5, 2015 · ABB · Industrial Robot / Workcell · JEFFERSON CITY, MISSOURI, USA
Details
Active Manufacturers & Operators
[184 Tracked]- Boston Dynamics
[SUBSIDIARY] · 5 models · 47 deployments · Funding: $880M
Inspect - Tesla
[PUBLIC] · 4 models · 40 deployments
Inspect - Unitree Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 10 models · 29 deployments · Funding: $2.2B
Inspect - UBTech Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 5 models · 21 deployments · Funding: $1.8B
Inspect - Agility Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 3 models · 18 deployments · Funding: $1.8B
Inspect - Dobot
[ACTIVE] · 6 models · 13 deployments · Funding: $88M
Inspect - Figure AI
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 11 deployments · Funding: $1.7B
Inspect - 1X Technologies
[PRIVATE] · 4 models · 10 deployments · Funding: $247M
Inspect - AgiBot
[PRIVATE] · 5 models · 7 deployments · Funding: $112M
Inspect - Apptronik
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 8 deployments · Funding: $1.5B
Inspect - Humanoid
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $302M
Inspect - Fourier Intelligence
[PRIVATE] · 4 models · 6 deployments · Funding: $92M
Inspect - Yingzhi XBOT
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 6 deployments · Funding: $89M
Inspect - Infiforce
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $150M
Inspect - LimX Dynamics
[PRIVATE] · 2 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $200M
Inspect
Regulatory Policies & Safety Standards
[50 Filings]- ANSI/A3 R15.08 - Industrial mobile robot (IMR) safety[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/CAN/UL 3300:2024 - Safety for service, communication, information, education and entertainment (SCIEE) robots[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/RIA R15.06 - US industrial robot and robot-system safety (adoption of ISO 10218)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - BIS AI Diffusion Framework (Jan 13 2025)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - BIS Oct 17 2023 tightening of AI chip export controls[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - FERC orders the six RTOs and ISOs to justify or reform large-load interconnection rules[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0): Voluntary Guidelines for Trustworthy AI[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) 2.0: Expanded Coverage for Autonomous Systems[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NIST Trustworthy AI in Critical Infrastructure Profile (2026)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NVIDIA H20 China export licensing requirement (April 2025)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - OSHA & ANSI 2026 Robot Guarding Requirements for Robotic Cells[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - OSHA workplace-robotics safety framework (United States)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - Illinois Biometric Information Privacy Act (BIPA, 740 ILCS 14)[in effect]
Illinois · data protection
Inspect filing - Illinois BIPA: Biometric Information Privacy Act Amendments (2026)[in effect]
Illinois · data protection
Inspect filing - ERCOT opens a fast-track grid-connection path for large flexible loads (Batch Zero and PCLR)[in effect]
Texas · operational restriction
Inspect filing
AI Foundations & Model Brains
[12 Stacks]- 1X World Model[Verified Stack]
Powers: EVE, NEO
- Atlas-Gemini[Verified Stack]
Powers: Atlas
- Carbon[Verified Stack]
Powers: Phoenix
- GR00T N1 (Isaac GR00T)[Verified Stack]
Powers: AEON, Digit
- Gemini Robotics[Verified Stack]
Powers: Apollo
- Genie Operator-1 (GO-1)[Verified Stack]
Powers: AgiBot A2-W, AgiBot A2, AgiBot G2, AgiBot Lingxi X2, AgiBot Yuanzheng A2
- GraspVLA (Galbot)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Galbot G1
- Grok (xAI)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Tesla Optimus
- Helix (and Helix-02)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Figure 02, Figure 03
- Mentee Brain[Verified Stack]
Powers: MenteeBot, MenteeBot
- Mi-Sense (Xiaomi)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Xiaomi CyberOne
- Neuraverse Cognitive Stack[Verified Stack]
Powers: 4NE-1, MiPA