Humanoids
Bipedal and multi-limbed general-purpose robotic platforms designed for human-centric environments, manufacturing labor, and high-degree-of-freedom manipulation.
Active Deployments
[417 Recorded]- Spot at Chernobyl, Ukraine[OPERATIONAL]
Chernobyl, Ukraine · Oct 1, 2021 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at Fukushima, Japan[OPERATIONAL]
Fukushima, Japan · Jan 1, 2022 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at Lexington, Kentucky, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Lexington, Kentucky, USA · Jan 1, 2024 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at Leuven, Belgium[OPERATIONAL]
Leuven, Belgium · Jan 1, 2024 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at Edinburgh, Scotland, UK[OPERATIONAL]
Edinburgh, Scotland, UK · Jan 1, 2025 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at Netherlands[OPERATIONAL]
Netherlands · Jan 1, 2025 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at Onikobe, Japan[OPERATIONAL]
Onikobe, Japan · Jan 1, 2025 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at Pohang, South Korea[OPERATIONAL]
Pohang, South Korea · Jan 1, 2025 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at Amsterdam, Netherlands[OPERATIONAL]
Amsterdam, Netherlands · Jan 1, 2025 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at BP Facility, Houston, Texas, USA[OPERATIONAL]
BP Facility, Houston, Texas, USA · Jun 1, 2023 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at Otto Group Facility, Germany[OPERATIONAL]
Otto Group Facility, Germany · Jun 1, 2024 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at Global (multiple sites)[OPERATIONAL]
Global (multiple sites) · Sep 1, 2019 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at Canada[OPERATIONAL]
Canada · Jun 1, 2024 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at United States[OPERATIONAL]
United States · Jun 1, 2024 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details - Spot at United States[OPERATIONAL]
United States · Jun 1, 2024 · Boston Dynamics · Spot
Details
Hardware Platforms & Robot Models
[282 Indexed]- Unitree B2 W[COMMERCIAL]
Unitree's B2-W is a wheeled-leg variant of the B2 industrial quadruped, combining legs with interchangeable wheels for high-speed travel on flat ground (up to ~15 km/h) and leg mobility over steps/terrain; it carries ~40 kg, ranges ~25 km, and is rated IP67 (-20 to 55C).
Unitree Robotics · humanoids · 0 deployments
View spec - Dobot CR5[PRODUCTION][2022–2024]
Collaborative robot arm for education and light industry.
Dobot · food-service · 2 deployments
View spec - DOBOT Magician[PRODUCTION][2020–2021]
Desktop-grade 4-axis collaborative robotic arm designed for education and research.
Dobot · food-service · 4 deployments
View spec - DOBOT Magician Lite[PRODUCTION][2022]
Compact 4-axis desktop robotic arm for K-12 STEM education.
Dobot · food-service · 1 deployment
View spec - DOBOT MG400[PRODUCTION][2022]
Desktop collaborative robot with 500g payload (max 750g), 440mm reach, ±0.05mm repeatability.
Dobot · food-service · 1 deployment
View spec - EVE[PRODUCTION][2021–2022]
EVE is 1X Technologies' wheeled humanoid robot, an android upper body on a wheeled mobile base, deployed for security, logistics, and remote-operation use cases.
1X Technologies · service · 2 deployments
View spec - Fourier ExoMotus M4[COMMERCIAL][2024]
Powered bilateral lower-limb rehabilitation exoskeleton with motorized hip/knee actuators and AI-adaptive passive/assistive/active/resistive modes selectable by patient stage.
Fourier Intelligence · exoskeletons · 2 deployments
View spec - XBOT Coffee Robot[PRODUCTION][2023–2024]
Yingzhi XBOT builds vertical embodied-AI robots for catering scenarios, including coffee, ice-cream, and cocktail-making robots.
Yingzhi XBOT · service · 3 deployments
View spec - XBOT I3 Ice-cream Robot[PRODUCTION][2024]
Compact ice-cream-making robot producing 60+ cups per hour with a failure rate under 0.05%.
Yingzhi XBOT · service · 3 deployments
View spec - FORCE[PRODUCTION][2025]
Fully autonomous mobile charging robot introducing the 'robot finds vehicle' paradigm.
Infiforce · service · 1 deployment
View spec - LimX Dynamics W1[PRODUCTION][2024]
Wheeled quadruped that can switch between quadruped and biped stance; real-time terrain perception with autonomous gait planning and autonomous stair-climbing.
LimX Dynamics · food-service · 5 deployments
View spec - Pudu CC1[PRODUCTION][2020–2025]
Autonomous 4-in-1 commercial cleaning robot (sweep, scrub, vacuum, mop) using Pudu's in-house PUDU VSLAM+ (visual SLAM + LiDAR fusion) with stain detection and floor-type recognition; no ceiling markers.
Pudu Robotics · food-service · 4 deployments
View spec - Cassie[PRODUCTION][2025]
A single-armed mobile manipulator for case-picking and palletizing in warehouses.
Tutor Intelligence · food-service · 3 deployments
View spec - Abb Yumi[COMMERCIAL][2014]
ABB YuMi is a dual-arm collaborative robot designed for small parts assembly, safe to work alongside humans.
ABB · humanoids · 2 deployments
View spec - Abb Fpcb[COMMERCIAL][1998]
ABB FlexPicker is a delta robot designed for high-speed picking and packing in food and consumer goods industries.
ABB · humanoids · 1 deployment
View spec
Real-World Incidents & Failure Modes
[127 Logged]- Full Self-Driving Software May Cause Crash[RECALL]
Feb 15, 2023 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Rearview Image May Not Display/FMVSS 111[RECALL]
Apr 5, 2023 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Autopilot Controls Insufficient to Prevent Misuse[RECALL]
Dec 12, 2023 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Rearview Image May Not Display[RECALL]
Jan 22, 2024 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla Robotaxi teleoperator drove vehicle into construction barricade[PROPERTY DAMAGE]
Jan 15, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - NHTSA escalates Tesla FSD investigation to Engineering Analysis covering 3.2M vehicles[REGULATORY ACTION]
Mar 19, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla recalls 2.03M vehicles over insufficient Autosteer driver-engagement controls[RECALL]
Dec 12, 2023 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - NHTSA opens Engineering Analysis EA22-002 into Tesla Autopilot driver engagement and foreseeable misuse[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jun 8, 2022 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla in Autopilot mode strikes and kills motorcyclist ejected onto TX-130 in Travis County[FATALITY]
Jul 28, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - NHTSA opens Recall Query RQ24-009 questioning whether Tesla's Autopilot recall remedy was sufficient[REGULATORY ACTION]
Apr 25, 2024 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - Tesla recalls 2.98 million vehicles in China over emergency door release safety risks, China largest-ever automotive recall[RECALL]
Tesla
Details - Federal regulators launch investigation into Tesla Cybercab deployment hours after first production vehicles hit Austin roads[REGULATORY ACTION]
Sep 4, 2026 · Tesla · Cybercab · Robotaxis
Details - NHTSA opens investigation into Tesla Cybercab deployment hours after steering-wheel-free robotaxi launches in Austin[REGULATORY ACTION]
Sep 4, 2026 · Tesla · Cybercab · Robotaxis
Details - Tesla recalls 362,758 FSD Beta vehicles over unsafe intersection/speed behavior[RECALL]
Feb 16, 2023 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details - NHTSA upgrades Tesla FSD probe to Engineering Analysis EA26002 covering 3.2M vehicles over reduced-visibility crashes[REGULATORY ACTION]
Mar 18, 2026 · Tesla · Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) · Orlando, Florida, USA
Details
Active Manufacturers & Operators
[184 Tracked]- Boston Dynamics
[SUBSIDIARY] · 5 models · 47 deployments · Funding: $880M
Inspect - Tesla
[PUBLIC] · 4 models · 40 deployments
Inspect - Unitree Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 10 models · 29 deployments · Funding: $2.2B
Inspect - UBTech Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 5 models · 21 deployments · Funding: $1.8B
Inspect - Agility Robotics
[PUBLIC] · 3 models · 18 deployments · Funding: $1.8B
Inspect - Dobot
[ACTIVE] · 6 models · 13 deployments · Funding: $88M
Inspect - Figure AI
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 11 deployments · Funding: $1.7B
Inspect - 1X Technologies
[PRIVATE] · 4 models · 10 deployments · Funding: $247M
Inspect - AgiBot
[PRIVATE] · 5 models · 7 deployments · Funding: $112M
Inspect - Apptronik
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 8 deployments · Funding: $1.5B
Inspect - Humanoid
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $302M
Inspect - Fourier Intelligence
[PRIVATE] · 4 models · 6 deployments · Funding: $92M
Inspect - Yingzhi XBOT
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 6 deployments · Funding: $89M
Inspect - Infiforce
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $150M
Inspect - LimX Dynamics
[PRIVATE] · 2 models · 5 deployments · Funding: $200M
Inspect
Regulatory Policies & Safety Standards
[50 Filings]- ANSI/A3 R15.08 - Industrial mobile robot (IMR) safety[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/CAN/UL 3300:2024 - Safety for service, communication, information, education and entertainment (SCIEE) robots[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/RIA R15.06 - US industrial robot and robot-system safety (adoption of ISO 10218)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - BIS AI Diffusion Framework (Jan 13 2025)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - BIS Oct 17 2023 tightening of AI chip export controls[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - FERC orders the six RTOs and ISOs to justify or reform large-load interconnection rules[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0): Voluntary Guidelines for Trustworthy AI[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) 2.0: Expanded Coverage for Autonomous Systems[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NIST Trustworthy AI in Critical Infrastructure Profile (2026)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NVIDIA H20 China export licensing requirement (April 2025)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - OSHA & ANSI 2026 Robot Guarding Requirements for Robotic Cells[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - OSHA workplace-robotics safety framework (United States)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - Illinois Biometric Information Privacy Act (BIPA, 740 ILCS 14)[in effect]
Illinois · data protection
Inspect filing - Illinois BIPA: Biometric Information Privacy Act Amendments (2026)[in effect]
Illinois · data protection
Inspect filing - ERCOT opens a fast-track grid-connection path for large flexible loads (Batch Zero and PCLR)[in effect]
Texas · operational restriction
Inspect filing
AI Foundations & Model Brains
[12 Stacks]- 1X World Model[Verified Stack]
Powers: EVE, NEO
- Atlas-Gemini[Verified Stack]
Powers: Atlas
- Carbon[Verified Stack]
Powers: Phoenix
- GR00T N1 (Isaac GR00T)[Verified Stack]
Powers: AEON, Digit
- Gemini Robotics[Verified Stack]
Powers: Apollo
- Genie Operator-1 (GO-1)[Verified Stack]
Powers: AgiBot A2-W, AgiBot A2, AgiBot G2, AgiBot Lingxi X2, AgiBot Yuanzheng A2
- GraspVLA (Galbot)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Galbot G1
- Grok (xAI)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Tesla Optimus
- Helix (and Helix-02)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Figure 02, Figure 03
- Mentee Brain[Verified Stack]
Powers: MenteeBot, MenteeBot
- Mi-Sense (Xiaomi)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Xiaomi CyberOne
- Neuraverse Cognitive Stack[Verified Stack]
Powers: 4NE-1, MiPA