Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS)

[pilot]

av · robotaxis · 21 deployments in catalog

Manufacturer

Tesla

Form Factor

av

Lifecycle

pilot

Operational Reality

Supervised

Deployments

21

Target Price

Not publicly disclosed

  • AV
  • PILOT

Description

Tesla's robotaxi service vehicle, a 2026 Model Y operating with Tesla's Autonomous Driving System (ADS, based on Full Self-Driving) engaged. In Austin, some vehicles operate unsupervised (no in-car safety monitor); in the Bay Area, a safety driver is present as required by California law. A teleoperator can remotely assist/pilot a vehicle at speeds under 10 mph for repositioning. Tesla's purpose-built, steering-wheel-free Cybercab, intended as the dedicated robotaxi vehicle at scale, was expected to begin production around April 2026 (not yet the deployed service vehicle as of early 2026). Maturity: pilot (early commercial service under heavy supervision and scrutiny; not yet at-scale).

Key facts & specs

21 entries
website
https://www.tesla.com/we-robot
maturity
pilot
lifecycle
active
form factor
av
manufacturer
Tesla
deployments count
21
Maturity stage
pilot
Autonomy level
unsupervised in Austin, safety driver present in Bay Area
Operating speed
under 10 mph for teleoperator remote assist
Production target
around April 2026 for Cybercab
Q2 2026 robotaxi miles
380,000+ unsupervised miles, zero notable incidents, across 6 cities in 2 states
F S D paid customers
1.5M globally (55% upfront purchase, 45% subscription)
H W3 upgrade plan
Musk: will upgrade ~4M HW3 vehicles to next-gen AI board (upgraded AI4, mid-2027 production target)
F S D software version
V15 running on robotaxi fleet; V14 Lite on HW3 vehicles
Cities ( Q2 2026)
7 metros: Austin, Dallas, Houston, Miami, Orlando, Tampa, SF Bay Area
V14 Lite
Runs on HW3 and HW4 vehicles (distilled model, not full v15)
France F S D status
BLOCKED — Transport Minister rejected Article 39 exemption July 2026 (speeding + roundabout concerns)
E U F S D approved
5 countries (Netherlands, Belgium, others), 50M km driven safely
F S D safety data
Tesla claims 12B+ miles, 2x safer than human driving (company-reported)
F S D safety data (company-reported)
7.14B miles with FSD engaged, 1,255 major collisions = 1 per 5.69M miles. ~8x safer than US average (1 per 699K). Rolling 12-month NA data.
F S D total miles logged
7,141,797,525 miles (FSD) vs 36.08B (manual w/ active safety) vs 205M (manual w/o)

Autonomy: verified vs claimed

Audited Operational Reality

Supervised (human oversight)

Independent audit: evaluates human teleoperation reliance, VR assistance, and vendor autonomy bounds.

Manufacturer Claim
"We're bringing autonomous rides to you today—starting with Model Y. Autonomous Robotaxi rides are currently being offered in Miami, Florida, and Austin, Texas"
Flagship Demo Audit
live site footage · independently corroborated: partial

Availability and pricing

price
Not publicly disclosed
lead time
Not disclosed
sales model
Not for sale
availability
Not disclosed
units in field
1000 verified
pricing Model
Not for sale

Safety record

Safety Status
72 incident(s) logged

8 recalls and 72 incidents on record (4 catastrophic, 5 critical, 23 serious, 14 moderate, 34 minor). Most recent: Jul 2026.

Risk Metrics
Incidents: 72
Recalls: 8
Latest: Jul 2026
minor: 34
serious: 23
critical: 5
moderate: 14
catastrophic: 4

Hardware architecture

1 entry
  • Tesla HW4 (FSD Computer 2)COMPUTE SOC[Safety Critical]
    (primary safety)

    FSD Computer 2 (dual-SoC)

Supply chain

1 entry
  • TSMCCOMPUTE / SEMICONDUCTOR
    manufactures-for

    TSMC FSD HW4 computer (N7/N5 node) -- Full Self-Driving chip powering Tesla's ADS stack

Software & AI models

1 entry

FAQ

13 entries
What is Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS)?

Tesla's robotaxi service vehicle, a 2026 Model Y operating with Tesla's Autonomous Driving System (ADS, based on Full Self-Driving) engaged. In Austin, some vehicles operate unsupervised (no in-car safety monitor); in the Bay Area, a safety driver is present as required by California law. A teleoperator can remotely assist/pilot a vehicle at speeds under 10 mph for repositioning. Tesla's purpose-built, steering-wheel-free Cybercab, intended as the dedicated robotaxi vehicle at scale, was expected to begin production around April 2026 (not yet the deployed service vehicle as of early 2026). Maturity: pilot (early commercial service under heavy supervision and scrutiny; not yet at-scale).

Is Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) actually deployed in the real world?

Yes. Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) is independently verified in real-world operation on the DEPLOY registry, confirmed at named deployment sites with primary sources: not a concept, render, or demo-only.

Who makes Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS)?

Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) is made by Tesla, based in Austin, Texas, USA, founded in 2003.

Where is Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) deployed?

21 verified deployments of Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) are on the DEPLOY registry, including at San Francisco, California, USA, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, Tampa, Florida, USA.

Can you buy Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS)?

Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) is in pilot deployments with named customers and is not yet broadly for sale.

Is Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) approved by regulators?

Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) has 4 regulatory records on the DEPLOY registry: NHTSA investigation (PE25-012), active; NHTSA investigation (PE24-031), active; NHTSA recall (23V-838), recalled and 1 more. See the Regulatory filings section for each agency source.

What AI powers Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS)?

Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) runs Tesla FSD-Bot. Each brain assignment is verified at the registry level via primary sources.

What are alternatives to Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS)?

On the DEPLOY registry, comparable av robots to Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) include Waymo Driver (6th gen), Zoox Robotaxi, May Mobility Autonomous Sienna, Ojai.

How does Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) compare to Waymo Driver (6th gen)?

Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) and Waymo Driver (6th gen) (Waymo · 52 deployments) are both av robots on the DEPLOY registry. Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) has 21 verified deployments on record. Compare both records for specs, safety, deployments, and verified-vs-claimed autonomy.

Is Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) a top av?

On DEPLOY's intelligence score, which blends verified deployments, safety, adoption, media, and IP signals, Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) ranks in roughly the top 10% of av models tracked by the registry.

What is Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS)'s maturity stage?

Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) is at the pilot stage on the DEPLOY maturity ladder (research, prototype, pilot, commercial, production). Pilot stage means at least one named-customer trial deployment is verified.

Is Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) safe?

Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS) has 80 active incidents on record in the DEPLOY registry. 8 recalls and 72 incidents on record (4 catastrophic, 5 critical, 23 serious, 14 moderate, 34 minor). Most recent: Jul 2026. Retracted incidents are excluded from this count.

When did Tesla launch the Robotaxi service?

Tesla launched the Robotaxi service in Austin, Texas on January 22, 2026. The service uses Model Y vehicles with FSD software in supervised mode (safety driver present). The Cybercab, a purpose-built robotaxi with no steering wheel or pedals, will sell for less than $30,000 and is in production since February 2026.

Deployments

21 entries

Incidents affecting Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS)

89 entries

Sectors & applications

2 entries