Robotaxis
Autonomous passenger vehicle fleets, automated driving systems (ADS), driverless permits, and commercial ride-hailing operations.
Active Deployments
[380 Recorded]- EZ10 at Narita, Japan[OPERATIONAL]
Narita, Japan · Dec 15, 2025 · EasyMile · EZ10
Details - Gatik Autonomous Drive at Bentonville[OPERATIONAL]
Bentonville · Aug 1, 2020 · Walmart · Gatik Autonomous Drive
Details - Haima 7X-E at Vietnam[OPERATIONAL]
Vietnam · Jan 30, 2024 · Haima Automobile · Haima 7X-E
Details - May Mobility Autonomous Sienna at Tokyo Bay, Japan[OPERATIONAL]
Tokyo Bay, Japan · Jan 1, 2026 · May Mobility · May Mobility Autonomous Sienna
Details - May Mobility Autonomous Sienna at Sun City, Arizona, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Sun City, Arizona, USA · Sep 1, 2024 · May Mobility · May Mobility Autonomous Sienna
Details - May Mobility Autonomous Sienna at Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA · Nov 1, 2024 · May Mobility · May Mobility Autonomous Sienna
Details - May Mobility Autonomous Sienna at Toyota City, Japan[OPERATIONAL]
Toyota City, Japan · Feb 1, 2026 · May Mobility · May Mobility Autonomous Sienna
Details - May Mobility Autonomous Sienna at Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan[OPERATIONAL]
Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan · Apr 1, 2022 · May Mobility · May Mobility Autonomous Sienna
Details - May Mobility Autonomous Sienna at Atlanta, Georgia, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Atlanta, Georgia, USA · Sep 10, 2025 · May Mobility · May Mobility Autonomous Sienna
Details - May Mobility Autonomous Sienna at Peachtree Corners, Georgia, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Peachtree Corners, Georgia, USA · Feb 1, 2025 · May Mobility · May Mobility Autonomous Sienna
Details - May Mobility Autonomous Sienna at Arlington[OPERATIONAL]
Arlington · May 1, 2025 · May Mobility · May Mobility Autonomous Sienna
Details - May Mobility Autonomous Sienna at Grand Rapids[OPERATIONAL]
Grand Rapids · Oct 1, 2019 · May Mobility · May Mobility Autonomous Sienna
Details - Momenta Robotaxi at China[OPERATIONAL]
China · Jan 1, 2022 · Momenta Global · Momenta Robotaxi
Details - Nuro R2 at Mayo Clinic (Scottsdale)[OPERATIONAL]
Mayo Clinic (Scottsdale) · Aug 16, 2018 · Nuro · Nuro R2
Details - Nuro R2 at Palo Alto, California, USA[OPERATIONAL]
Palo Alto, California, USA · Jan 1, 2022 · Nuro · Nuro R2
Details
Hardware Platforms & Robot Models
[130 Indexed]- Terberg Yt[COMMERCIAL]
Terberg autonomous terminal tractor for port and yard logistics.
Terberg · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Toyota P4[COMMERCIAL]
Toyota Motor P4 autonomous vehicle platform for self-driving.
Toyota Motor Corporation · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Tvs Vehicle[COMMERCIAL]
TVS Motor Company motorcycle and scooter with IoT connectivity.
TVS Motor Company · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Valeo Adas[COMMERCIAL]
Valeo advanced driver assistance systems including LiDAR and cameras.
Valeo · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Veoneer System[COMMERCIAL]
Veoneer advanced driver assistance system with LiDAR and vision.
Veoneer · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Yamaha Motoroid[COMMERCIAL]
Yamaha Motor MOTOROiD AI-equipped motorcycle with autonomous balance.
Yamaha Motor · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Yutong Bus[COMMERCIAL]
Yutong Group autonomous bus for public transportation.
Yutong Group · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Geely Zeekr[COMMERCIAL]
Zhejiang Geely Holding Zeekr 001 EV with autonomous driving.
Zhejiang Geely Holding · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Zotye Vehicle[COMMERCIAL]
Zotye Auto Chinese automobile manufacturer.
Zotye Auto · robotaxis · 0 deployments
View spec - Kodiak Driverless Truck[PRODUCTION][2022–2026]
Mountain View, CA-based autonomous trucking company founded in 2018 by Don Burnette (CEO), a former Waymo co-founder.
Kodiak Robotics · food-service · 10 deployments
View spec
Real-World Incidents & Failure Modes
[451 Logged]- Waymo robotaxi rear-ended by SUV in south Las Vegas, at least one injured[COLLISION]
Jul 19, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Waymo robotaxi rear-ended by SUV at Sunset Road and Polaris Avenue in Las Vegas, at least one injured[COLLISION]
Jul 19, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Waymo robotaxi struck by out-of-control SUV on Polaris Avenue, Las Vegas[COLLISION]
Jul 19, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Portland, Oregon, USA
Details - Waymo robotaxi struck by SUV that lost control on Las Vegas Valley road[COLLISION]
Jul 19, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Zoox recalls entire 105-vehicle fleet after robotaxi drove into smoke-filled active fire scene[RECALL]
Jul 17, 2026 · Zoox · Zoox Robotaxi · Phoenix
Details - Zoox recalls entire 105-vehicle fleet because robotaxis may not detect heavy smoke and could impede emergency responders[RECALL]
Jul 17, 2026 · Zoox · Zoox Robotaxi · Miami
Details - Zoox recalls 105 robotaxis after vehicle drove into heavy smoke at active Las Vegas fire scene[RECALL]
Jul 17, 2026 · Zoox · Zoox Robotaxi · Miami
Details - Zoox issues software recall after robotaxi drove through heavy smoke at Las Vegas emergency scene[RECALL]
Jul 17, 2026 · Zoox · Zoox Robotaxi · Miami
Details - Zoox recalls 105 robotaxis over failure to detect heavy smoke (NHTSA 26E044)[RECALL]
Jul 17, 2026 · Zoox · Zoox Robotaxi · Miami
Details - San Francisco Supervisor Connie Chan drafting cost-recovery fee legislation to fine AV companies for impeding emergency response[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 11, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - NHTSA issues directive to AV developers citing clear pattern of driverless AVs interfering with first responders[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 9, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - NHTSA demands AV developers stop driverless vehicles from interfering with first responders[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 8, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - NHTSA issues call to action to AV developers over pattern of driverless AVs interfering with first responders[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 8, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - SF Supervisor Bilal Mahmood launches inquiry into Waymo's July 4 traffic meltdown[REGULATORY ACTION]
Jul 7, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details - Multiple Waymo robotaxis stranded with dead batteries during July 4 San Francisco traffic gridlock[MALFUNCTION]
Jul 4, 2026 · Waymo · Waymo Driver (6th gen) · Sacramento, California, USA
Details
Active Manufacturers & Operators
[108 Tracked]- Waymo
[SUBSIDIARY] · 5 models · 72 deployments · Funding: $27.1B
Inspect - Tesla
[PUBLIC] · 4 models · 40 deployments
Inspect - Aurora Innovation
[PUBLIC] · 4 models · 34 deployments · Funding: $1.9B
Inspect - Zoox
[SUBSIDIARY] · 1 models · 30 deployments · Funding: $1.8B
Inspect - Nuro
[PRIVATE] · 3 models · 26 deployments · Funding: $2.3B
Inspect - Avride
[SUBSIDIARY] · 2 models · 23 deployments · Funding: $375M
Inspect - May Mobility
[PRIVATE] · 1 models · 15 deployments · Funding: $173M
Inspect - Pony AI
[PUBLIC] · 1 models · 14 deployments · Funding: $664M
Inspect - Gatik
[PRIVATE] · 2 models · 12 deployments · Funding: $85M
Inspect - Plus
[PRIVATE] · 2 models · 8 deployments · Funding: $740M
Inspect - Cruise
[SUBSIDIARY] · 2 models · 9 deployments · Funding: $6.2B
Inspect - Beep
[ACTIVE] · 1 models · 7 deployments · Funding: see investors →
Inspect - Baidu
[PUBLIC] · 2 models · 7 deployments · Funding: $1.5B
Inspect - EasyMile
[ACTIVE] · 2 models · 7 deployments · Funding: $55M
Inspect - Tier IV
[PUBLIC] · 1 models · 6 deployments · Funding: $373M
Inspect
Regulatory Policies & Safety Standards
[139 Filings]- ANSI/A3 R15.08 - Industrial mobile robot (IMR) safety[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/CAN/UL 3300:2024 - Safety for service, communication, information, education and entertainment (SCIEE) robots[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - ANSI/RIA R15.06 - US industrial robot and robot-system safety (adoption of ISO 10218)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - Bipartisan Infrastructure Law Section 24116: NHTSA AV Safety Data Reporting Requirements[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - BIS AI Diffusion Framework (Jan 13 2025)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - BIS Oct 17 2023 tightening of AI chip export controls[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - FERC orders the six RTOs and ISOs to justify or reform large-load interconnection rules[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - Illinois SB 1432 - Autonomous Vehicle Act (Manufacturer Liability)[in effect]
United States · standard
Inspect filing - New York AV Testing Insurance Requirement ($5M per vehicle)[in effect]
United States · standard
Inspect filing - NHTSA ADAS Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking Rulemaking[proposed]
United States · standard
Inspect filing - NHTSA Automated Vehicle Exemption Program (Part 555) — First Passenger-Carrying Exemption Granted to Zoox[in effect]
United States · permit
Inspect filing - NHTSA Automated Vehicle regulatory framework (United States)[in effect]
United States · safety standard
Inspect filing - NHTSA Closes Zoox Braking Behavior Investigation[in effect]
United States · other
Inspect filing - NHTSA EA22002: Tesla Autopilot Investigation Results in 2M Vehicle Recall (Closed April 2024)[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing - NHTSA Engineering Analysis EA26001: Cruise Pedestrian Dragging Investigation[in effect]
United States · operational restriction
Inspect filing
AI Foundations & Model Brains
[12 Stacks]- Apollo ADFM (Baidu)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Apollo RT6
- Aurora Driver[Verified Stack]
Powers: Aurora Driver, Aurora Driver on International LT (2nd-gen), Aurora Driver on Peterbilt 579 (PACCAR), Volvo VNL Autonomous
- Avride ADS[Verified Stack]
Powers: Avride delivery robot, Avride Robotaxi (Hyundai Ioniq 5)
- Gatik Driver[Verified Stack]
Powers: Gatik Autonomous Box Truck, Gatik Autonomous Drive
- Mobileye Drive[Verified Stack]
Powers: Mobileye Drive, Volvo EX90, VW ID. Buzz AD
- Nuro Driver[Verified Stack]
Powers: Nuro Autonomous Prius, Nuro R2, Nuro R3
- Plus SuperDrive[Verified Stack]
Powers: PlusDrive, Plus SuperDrive Autonomous Truck
- PonyWorld (Pony.ai Virtual Driver)[Verified Stack]
Powers: Pony Gen-7 Robotaxi
- Tesla FSD-Bot[Verified Stack]
Powers: Cybercab, Tesla Optimus, Tesla Robotaxi (Model Y ADS), Semi
- VLT (XPENG VLA / VLA 2.0)[Verified Stack]
Powers: XPeng IRON, XPENG Robotaxi
- Waymo Driver[Verified Stack]
Powers: Waymo Driver (6th gen), Ojai, Waymo Via (autonomous trucking)
- WeRide One[Verified Stack]
Powers: Robotaxi GXR